ORIGIN & FUNCTIONS
The County Attorney serves as legal advisor to the Board of County Commissioners, and other officers and agencies of Caroline County Government. The County Attorney also handles all civil litigation involving the County, its officers, or employees.
For indigent defendants in Caroline County, the District Public Defender provides legal representation, including related necessary services and facilities. The District Public Defender assures effective assistance and continuity of counsel to indigent accused taken into custody and indigent defendants in criminal and juvenile proceedings before Maryland courts (Code Criminal Procedure Article, secs. 16-201 through 16-213).
Starting in 1818, duties of the State's Attorney were first carried out by the District Attorney (Chapter 146, Acts of 1817). Appointed by the Governor in each judicial district, the District Attorney prosecuted cases on behalf of the State. By 1821, the District Attorney was renamed the Deputy Attorney and was appointed by the Attorney General (Chapter 126, Acts of 1821). The office of State's Attorney was first authorized in 1851 (Constitution of 1851, Art. V, secs. 1-5).
The State's Attorney prosecutes and defends, on the part of the State, all criminal cases in Caroline County in which the State may be interested (Code Criminal Procedure Article, secs. 15-101 through 15-109, 15-406).
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e-mail: mdmanual@maryland.gov
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