FREDERICK COUNTY, MARYLAND

EXECUTIVE BRANCH

PLANNING

ORIGIN & FUNCTIONS

In Frederick County, planning functions are carried out by the Planning and Permitting Division.


PLANNING & PERMITTING DIVISION

The Planning and Permitting Division originated as the Planning Division which was responsible for four units: Agricultural Land Preservation, Comprehensive Planning, Geographic Information Systems and Data Services, and the Zoning Administration (County Code, Art. I, sec. 1-13-1). In February 2011, the Division reorganized as the Community Development Division, and in July 2015 adopted its present name.

Matters relating to planning and zoning are governed by both State and County laws. The Maryland Forest Conservation Act, for example, requires all county governments to adopt local forest conservation programs (Chapter 255, Acts of 1991; Code Natural Resources Article, secs. 5-1601 through 5-1613).

Today, the Planning and Permitting Division oversees the Land Preservation Program, and three departments: Development Review and Planning, Permits and Inspections, and Livabile Frederick Planning and Design.

LAND PRESERVATION PROGRAM
Formerly the Land Preservation Program was part of Livable Frederick Planning and Design. It reformed under the Division of Planning and Permitting in 2019.

The Program administers a variety of federal, State and local land preservation programs focused on protecting agricultural lands.


[photo, Monocacy River (Frederick County), Maryland]


Monocacy River (Frederick County), Maryland, May 2015. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks.


SOIL CONSERVATION DISTRICTS
A soil conservation district constitutes a political subdivision of the State, and a public body corporate and politic, excercising public powers. Frederick County is the only county in Maryland to have two soil conservation districts delineated by watershed boundaries: one for Catoctin, and one for the remainder of Frederick County.

The Board of Supervisors for each District conducts surveys, investigations, and research relating to the character of soil erosion. Within its District, the Board carries out preventive and control measures, including engineering operations, cultivation methods, the growing of vegetation, changes in land use, and other measures.

In Frederick County, the Soil Conservation Districts includes the Catactin Soil Conservation District, and the Frederick County Soil Conservation District (Chapter 691, Acts of 2024).

Each Soil Conservation District Board of Supervisors consists six members who serve five-year terms. Five members are appointed by the State Soil Conservation Committee, and one is appointed by the County Executive with County Council consent (Code Agriculture Article, secs. 8-301 through 8-405).

DEPARTMENT OF DEVELOPMENT REVIEW & PLANNING

The Department of Development Review and Planning started as the Department of Development Review, and by 2022 reformed under its current name.

DEPARTMENT OF PERMITS & INSPECTIONS

The Department of Permits and Inspections started within the Department of Planning as the Permitting and Development Review Division to oversee Development Review Engineering, Development Review Planning, Life Safety, and Permits and Inspections. In February 2011, the Division was reformed as the Department of Permits and Inspections and placed under oversight of the Community Development Division (now Planning & Permitting Division).

Under the Department are units for Inspection Services, Permitting Services, and the Office of Life Safety.

LIVABLE FREDERICK PLANNING & DESIGN

Formerly, the Livable Frederick Planning and Design was the Department of Planning and Development Review under the Community Development Division. It reformed as the Department of Planning under the Planning and Permitting Division in July 2015. By 2022, it reorganized again under the Division as Livable Frederick Planning and Design.

Livable Frederick Planning and Design is responsible for the Zoning Administration.

ZONING ADMINISTRATION
(County Code, secs. 1-19-2.100 through 1-19-2.230)

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