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CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION OF MARYLAND

PROPOSED CONSTITUTION OF 1968

CONSTITUTION OF 1867


make them as near as may be of equal


population; but said district shall always


consist of contiguous territory.

Section 3.05. Restricting Commission.


Six months before the first day of the reg-


ular session of the General Assembly in the


year in which redistricting is to be effective,


the presiding officer and the minority leader


of each house shall each appoint two persons


to a commission on legislative redistricting.


The governor shall appoint an additional


member who shall serve as chairman of the


commission. Any vacancy on the commission


shall be filled by the appointing authority.


The commission shall adopt a redistricting


plan only by a majority vote of all its mem-


bers. No member of the commission shall


hold a popularly elected office in the State.


Section 3.06. Legislative Redistricting Proce-


dure.


The commission on legislative redistricting


shall submit a plan to the governor, who


shall transmit it to the General Assembly by


the first day of the regular session in the


year in which redistricting is to be effective.


If any other plan has not been prescribed by


law within seventy days after the transmis-


sion of the commission plan to the General


Assembly, then the commission plan shall be-


come law. The Court of Appeals shall have


original jurisdiction, upon petition of any


qualified voter, to review the new redistrict-


ing law and the commission plan if it has


not become law. If the Court of Appeals


finds a redistricting law enacted by the Gen-


eral Assembly invalid, then the commission


plan shall become law. If the Court of Ap-


peals finds the commission plan invalid, then


the Court of Appeals shall grant appropriate


relief for the conduct of the impending elec-


tion.


Section 3.07. Congressional Districts.

See Art. I, Sec. 1 at Section 3.04 for Con-

The State shall be divided by law into

gressional Districts.

congressional districts for the election of


members of the United States House of Rep-


resentatives. The difference between the


populations of the largest and smallest


congressional districts in the State shall not


exceed ten per cent of the mean population


of all congressional districts. Each congres-


sional district shall consist of adjoining terri-


tory and be compact in form. Due regard


shall be given to natural boundaries and the


boundaries of political subdivisions. Bounda-


ries of congressional districts shall be


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