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A
 r c h i v e s   o f   M a r y l a n d   O n l i n e

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Laws of Maryland 1785-1791
Volume 204, Page 372   View pdf image (33K)
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1789.

CHAP.
  VIII.

                                LAWS of MARYLAND.

offer to such assessors, their objections (if any they have) against any advance
being at that time made in the weight of bread.

No alteration
to be made,
&c.
    III.  And be it enacted, That after any assize of bread shall be set in pursuance
of this act, no alteration shall be made therein, either to raise the same higher,
or to sink the same lower, unless the price of flour shall be returned as having
rose one shilling and three-pence per hundred weight more than the last return
made, or having fallen one shillings and three-pence per hundred weight lower
than the said last return.
Bread to be
marked, &c.
    IV.  And be it enacted, That every person and persons who shall make any
loaf-bread of wheat flour for sale in any of the places aforesaid, shall mark all
the bread he shall bake with his name, and with the following letters, to distinguish
the several sorts, that is to say, the fine white bread with F, and middling
bread with M; which several sorts of bread shall be made in the manner
following:  The fine white bread of the best fine white flour, and the middling
bread of good middlings, and the loaves of such bread shall be a penny loaf or
roll, a two-penny, a four-penny, a six-penny, an eight-penny and a twelve penny
loaf, and no other.
Penalty on
selling bread
not sufficiently
baked, &c.
    V.  And be it enacted, That if any person or persons whatsoever shall, after the
first appointment of assessors in any city or town within their respective counties,
make for sale, sell or expose to sale, any of the several sorts of bread aforesaid,
within the places aforesaid, which shall not be sufficiently baked, or marked with
the mark, and of the weight and fineness, directed by this act, every such person or
persons offending in the premises shall forfeit all such bread so deficient in weight
or fineness, and not marked as aforesaid; and that it shall and may be lawful to and
for the clerk of the market, or such person or persons as the aforesaid assessors
shall respectively appoint, at least twice in every month, to examine and weigh
all such bread, and to seize, for the use of the poor of the county, all such as
they shall find deficient in weight or fineness, and not baked or marked as aforesaid;
and if any baker, or other person, shall refuse to suffer the clerk of the
market, or the person or persons appointed as aforesaid, to enter his house, or
other suspected place, to examine and weigh his bread, he shall forfeit and pay
the sum of five pounds current money for every such offence, and the clerk of
the market, or person or persons appointed as aforesaid, shall have one third part
of such penalty for his trouble, and shall deliver the other two thirds to the overseers,
or other managers, of the poor of the place or county where such penalty
shall be incurred, for the use of the poor.
Bakers aggrieved
may
appeal, &c.
    VI.  And be it enacted, That if any baker shall conceive himself aggrieved by
the seizure of bread as aforesaid, he may appeal to any justice in the place where
the dispute shall happen, who thereupon shall issue his warrant to three indifferent
and judicious persons, directing them to view the said bread, and make report to
him according as they shall find the same, and the said justice shall thereupon
proceed to give judgment on the said report, or the report of any two of them,
and if it shall appear to the said justice that the said bread was justly seized, the
baker thereof shall pay the sum of ten shillings current money, to the use of the
poor of the place where the said bread was seized; but in case the said bread,
upon trial, shall be found of due weight and fineness, and marked and baked as
this act directs, it shall be returned to the baker, and such baker shall thereupon
be exempted from all costs arising in consequence of such complaint, which shall
be paid by the town or county wherein such examination shall be made; and if
any person purchasing bread, shall find it deficient in any of the particulars above
mentioned, he or she may make complaint thereof, within one day after the said
bread shall be so purchased, to any justice aforesaid, who is hereby authorised and
required to hear and examine such complaint; and if the said bread shall be
deficient in any of the said particulars, the baker thereof shall be adjudged to pay
five shillings current money for every such offence, and be thereupon committed
to the common gaol, without bail or mainprize, until he pay the same; which


 
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Laws of Maryland 1785-1791
Volume 204, Page 372   View pdf image (33K)
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