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PROPOSED CONSTITUTION OF 1968
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CONSTITUTION OF 1867
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ceedings in such suit, or action, issue, pre-
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sentment or indictment may be so trans-
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mitted shall hear and determine the same
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in like manner as if such suit or action,
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issue, presentment or indictment had been
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originally instituted therein, and the Gen-
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eral Assembly shall make such modification
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of existing law as may be necessary to
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regulate and give force to this provision.
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Section 1.09. Self-incrimination.
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Art. 22. That no man ought to be
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No person shall be compelled in any crim-
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compelled to give evidence against himself
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inal case to be a witness against himself.
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in a criminal case.
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Section 1.10. Double Jeopardy.
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No person shall be twice put in jeopardy
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of criminal punishment for the same offense.
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Section 1.11. Unusual Punishments.
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Art. 16. That sanguinary Laws ought
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Excessive bail shall not be required, nor
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to be avoided as far as it is consistent
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excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and un-
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with the safety of the State; and no Law
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usual punishments inflicted. Conviction of
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to inflict cruel and unusual pains and
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crime shall not work corruption of blood or
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penalties ought to be made in any case,
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forfeiture of estate.
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or at any time, hereafter.
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Art. 25. That excessive bail ought not
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to be required, nor excessive fines imposed,
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nor cruel or unusual punishment inflicted,
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by the Courts of Law.
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Art. 27. That no conviction shall work
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corruption of blood or forfeiture of estate.
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Section 1.12. Imprisonment for Debt.
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Art. III, sec. 38. No person shall be
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No person shall be imprisoned for debt,
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imprisoned for debt, but a valid decree of
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but an obligation for the support of a de-
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a court of competent jurisdiction or agree-
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pendent, or for alimony, created by a valid
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ment approved by decree of said court for
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decree of a court or created by an agreement
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the support of a wife or dependent chil-
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approved by decree of a court shall not con-
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dren, or for the support of an illegitimate
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stitute a debt within the meaning of this sec-
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child or children, or for alimony, shall not
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tion.
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constitute a debt within the meaning of
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this section.
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Section 1.13. Jury Trial in Civil Cases.
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Art. 5. That the Inhabitants of Mary-
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Every person shall have the right of trial
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land are entitled to the Common Law of
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by jury of all issues of fact in civil proceed-
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England, and the trial by Jury, according
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ings at law in the courts of this State where
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to the course of that Law, and to the
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the amount or value in controversy exceeds
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benefit of such of the English Statutes as
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the minimum that the General Assembly
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existed on the Fourth day of July, seven-
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may prescribe by law. The jury shall consist
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teen hundred and severity-six; and which,
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of twelve, except that the General Assembly
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by experience, have been found applicable
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may provide by law for a jury of not less
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to their local and other circumstances, and
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than six nor more than twelve in the District
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have been introduced, used and practiced
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Court. A unanimous decision of the jury
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by the Courts of Law or Equity; and also
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shall be required to constitute its verdict.
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of all Acts of Assembly in force on the
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first day of June, eighteen hundred and
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sixty-seven; except such as may have since
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expired, or may be inconsistent with the
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