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CREDITOR'S SUIT.
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plaintiff or creditor competent to pro-
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A plaintiff is not bound to use active
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secute the suit. — Austin v. Cocliran,
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diligence against his debtor. — Tessier
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33d,
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v. Wyse, 85,
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But a creditor's suit will abate by tte
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The plaintiff need not allege and shew,
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death of a defendant, heir or devisee,
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that the personal estate of the deceased
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whether there be any surplus of the
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is insufficient; that being a question
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proceeds of sale to be returned to him
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between the heir and executor, 43, 49.
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or not, 840.
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An heir, devisee or next of kin, or any
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Where it appears that there is, or has
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one claiming under them, may by a
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been any personal estate, the executor
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creditor's suit have the creditors called
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or administrator should be ordered to
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in and satisfied, 36.
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account. — Simmons v. Tongtie, 352.
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A creditor cannot be made to exhaust
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A decree for a sale establishes the plain-
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one species of his debtor's property, as
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tiff's claim, and the insufficiency of the
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the personalty, before he is allowed to
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personal estate, 353; McCormick v.
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go against another, as the realty, 37, 43.
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Gibson, 501.
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In a creditor's suit, by a bond creditor,
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Where a creditor neglects, on being: ac-
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apart from any statute, the personalty,
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tually notified, to corae in under a cre-
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as the natural fund will be first applied,
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ditor's suit against the estate of the
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42.
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deceased as his principal debtor, such
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Neither the statute making lands liable
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debtor's sureties will be discharged. —
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to be sold for the payment of debts,
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Simmons e. Tongue, 354.
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nor any of the acts of Assembly have
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Where it appears doubtful upon the face
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made any alteration in the principles
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of the voucher, the claimant roust shew
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by which a creditor's suit is governed
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whether the deceased was principal or
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in regard to the application of the real
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surety, 358.
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and personal estate of a deceased
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The original bond, bill, or note should be
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debtor, 44, 53.
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produced; or, if lost, an authenticated
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The acts allowing creditors to obtain
satisfaction from the escheatable estate
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copy or other proof, 838.
No claim can be admitted which dirt not
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of their debtor, do not affect their rights
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exist as such against the deceased, 350.
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or their mode of proceeding against
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Claims withdrawn for the purpose of
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the heirs or devisees of their deceased
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being re-stated, the re-statement con-
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debtor, 53.
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sidered as an amended bill, 359,
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Where the then defendants are entitled
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Where creditors come in so late as to re-
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to both personal and real estate, the
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quire the distribution to here-cast, they
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personal representative of a deceased
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must defray the expense of the re-state-
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debtor need not be made a party, 57.
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ment, 360.
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Evon if the bill should be dismissed as to
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Where there are a multitude of claims,
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the heirs, yet relief may be had against
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after the auditor's first statement of
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the administrator to the extent of assets
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them, time is allowed for investigation.
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in his hands, 58.
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359.
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No dilatory proceeding or postponement
to be allowed in a creditor's suit in
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If a mortgagee or incutnbrancer comes
in under the decree, he will be bound
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favour of a lunatic, 50.
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by it.— Post v. Mackall, 495.
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Under a creditor's suit against the state,
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Where there appears to be an outstanding
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escheated lands maj be sold and the
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incumbrancer, the surplus of the pur-
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proceeds distributed without prefer-
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chase money will not be paid to the
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ence, and only among citizen creditors,
53.
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defendant to the prejudice of the pur-
chaser, 495.
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A purchaser may be directed to pay a
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When the statute of limitations is relied
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creditor out of the unpaid purchase
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on in general terms it is applied ac-
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money. — Coombs v. Jordan, 286, 294,
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cording to the nature of the claim; is
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A creditor's suit which had performed its
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only to prevail as it raay apply to the
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office as to them, continued as a suit by
the defendant's heirs against the pur-
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representative of the realty or person-
alty; and runs up to the time of filing
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chaser, and then as to nis heirs again
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the voucher, 498.
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converted into a creditor's suit, 294.
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An objection in bar, or a plea of limita-
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Where a judgment has abated by death
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tions can be received only from him
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during the continuance of the lien, the
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who has something to protect by it ;
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plaintiff or his representative may
come in under a creditor's suit and
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and a plea of limitation enures only to
the benefit of him who relies on it, 409,
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have the benefit of such lien without
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525; McCormick r. Gibson, 500, 508;
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reviving at law, 326.
A creditor's suit does not abate by the
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The Cape Sable Company's case, 672.
The mode of distribution where there are
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death of a plaintiff or any creditor who
may have come in, if there be then a
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conflicting: pleas of the statute of limi-
tations.— Post v. Mackall, 526; McCor-
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86 v. 3 mick v. Gibson, 500.
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