ODEN BOWIE, ESQUIRE, GOVERNOR. 633
CHAPTER 359.
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AN ACT to provide for the Erection of a True Me-
ridian Line Standard in each County of this State
and to provide for the Protection of the same.
SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly
of Maryland, That it shall he lawful for the County
Commissioners of each county in the State, if they
shall deem it expedient at any time after the pas-
sage of this act, to cause to be erected at some pub-
lic spot adjacent to the court-house of each county
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two good and substantial stone pillars one hundred
feet distant apart, the one from the other, and
upon the same true meridian line. And upon the
summit of one of the said pillars there shall be
placed a distinctly visible needle-point; and upon
the summit of the other there shall be erected a
hair-sight, in such a manner that a straight line
passing through the centre thereof and continued
until the same shall strike the centre of the needle-
point upon the other, shall be in and upon the line
of the true meridian running north and south, and
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Meridian
marks.
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they shall enclose and protect the same properly;
the said pillars and enclosures to be subject to the
custody of the county clerk, to be free to the access
of any surveyor of lands or civil engineer residing
in said county, or engaged in surveying therein,
for the purpose of testing the variation of the com-
pass for the time being and to cause the said me-
ridian line to be verified at any time when required
so to do by order of the Circuit Court of the said
county and furthermore it shall be lawful for the
said County Commissioners to cause to be deter-
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To be protect-
ed.
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mined the accurate latitude and longitude of the
pillars aforesaid, reckoning the latter from the
meridian of Washington, and to have the same
marked distinctly and legibly in degrees, minutes,
seconds and parts of seconds on one of the pillars
aforesaid.
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Latitude and
Longitude.
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Sec. 2. And be it enacted, That the said County
Commissioners shall provide and keep a standard
measure of one rod in length, by which surveyors
of lands in said county may compare, test and
verify their several chains, the said standard mea-
sure to be kept under control and in the custody
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Standard
measure.
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