Calvert Coin with Map of Maryland
The Compact of 1785


by Carl Everstine (1946)
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MSA SC 5330-11-5, Page 5 View page image (40K) Jump to << PREVIOUSNEXT >>
Provisions	5

	8. "All laws and regulations which may be necessary
	for the preservation of fish, or for the performance of
	quarantine, in the river Potowmack, or for preserving
	and keeping open the channel and navigation thereof, or
	of the river Pocomoke within the limits of Virginia, by
	preventing the throwing out ballast, or giving any other
	obstruction thereto, shall be made with the mutual con
	sent and approbation of both states."

	9. Lighthouses, beacons, buoys and other necessary sig
	nals shall be erected and maintained at the expense of
	both states, upon the Chesapeake Bay, between the sea
	and the mouths of the Potomac and Pocomoke Rivers,
	and upon the Potomac River. Expenses for such work on
	the Potomac River are to be divided equally. Expenses
	for the Chesapeake Bay are to be divided in a 5 to 3 ratio,
	with Virginia paying the greater amount. This proportion
	may be corrected in the future. A commission of persons
	from both states shall determine such matters as location
	and plans for the lighthouses, etc.

	10. (a) All "piracies, crimes or offenses" committed (i )
	on the Chesapeake Bay within Virginia, (ii) on that part
	of the Bay where the boundary line from Smiths Point
	to Watkins Point may be doubtful, (iii) on the Pocomoke
	River within Virginia, and (iv) on the Pocomoke River
	where the boundary line is doubtful, by a person not a
	citizen of Virginia against citizens of Maryland, are to be
	tried by the Maryland court "which hath legal cognizance
	of such offenses."

	(b) All piracies, crimes and offenses, committed on
	any of the same waters by persons not citizens of Mary
	land against a citizen of Virginia, are to be tried in Virginia
	courts.

	(c) All piracies, crimes and offenses committed on any
	of the same waters, by persons not citizens of either state,
	against persons not citizens of either state, are to be tried
	in Virginia courts.



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