Whealton, Maryland & Virginia Boundary Controversy, 1904,
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, Image No.: 52
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Whealton, Maryland & Virginia Boundary Controversy, 1904,
msa_sc_5330_9_42
, Image No.: 52
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tions for a better oyster police force. It seams that a greater yield of the Virginia oyster grounds tempted the Maryland oystermen over the line. The Governor said "at present our interests are actually at the mercy of these marauders, we are powerless to defend our rights, and daily and hourly these desperate men are found in our waters plying their vocation and carrying away the property of the state which she has declared shall be pre- served for the use of her own citizens."'0' On February 27, 1894, a figh was reported to have taken place in Tangier Sound. Fight or ten Maryland boats were found at work o~n a Virginia side of the dividing line and they were fired upon by the Virginia steamer Chesapeake of the oyster fleet. The Marylanders fled, returning fire, and were pursued into Maryland and arrested. (Hlardly had the news of this episode become generally known before Governor Brown, of Maryland, in response to a telegram, despatched the steamer Gover- nor Thomas armed with a breech loading cannon and breech loading rifles to the Amnamessex River. This time the trouble was with the Virginia dredgers, illegally taking oysters. The action of the Virginia steamer raised the question as to whether one State could lawfully seize the vessels of the other when once they had passed into their native waters~. In the following March, Virginia passed "an ac.) to pro- vide for reciprocal rights and powers" between the two states. This act provided that "the offender can be pur- sued by the legally constituted authorities of said state whether the offense was committed up to and across the boundary line between said states, into the said waters of said state where the offender resides, to a distance not exceeding ten miles." '102 This was to be enforced on the passage of a similar act by Maryland. '~ mi .. Baltimore Sun," February 21, 1894. 102 -- V'irginia Act of Assembly," 189,4, CIL 828.