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The Counties of Maryland
Volume 630, Page 5   View pdf image (33K)
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am630 - 0005.htm

MARYLAND GEOLOGICAL SURVEY                         421

the larger part of them prior to the beginning of the eighteenth
century.

It has been customary in enumerating the counties of the State to
arrange them according to the dates of their erection and this arrange-
ment is the one most familiar on account of its constant use in legisla-
tive roll calls. The origin of the names of the counties together with the
dates of their formation and their areas are given in the following
table:

Counties.

Origin of Name.

Date of
formation.

Areain
square
miles.

St. Mary's......

In honor of the Virgin Mary, the landing

having been made on the Feast of the

Annunciation.........................

1637

269.1

Kent ..........

After the English county................

1642

281.0

Anne Arundel...

After the Lady Anne Arundel, wife of

Cecilius, second Lord Baltimore........

1650

430.4

Calvert ........

After the family name of the Proprietary.

1650

216.8

Charles ........

After Charles, Lord Baltimore...........

1658

462.0

Baltimore......

From the Proprietary's Irish Barony

(Celtic bilte mor; i. e. the large town).

1659

646.8

Talbot .........

After Grace Talbot, daughter of George,

first Lord Baltimore...................

1662

267.1

Somerset ......

After Mary Somerset, sister of Lord Balti-

more .... ..... ........

1666

328.6

Dorchester.....

After Earl Dorset, a family friend of the

Calverts .....................

1668

573.2

Cecil ..........

After the forename of the second Lord

Baltimore............................

1674

374.6

Prince George's.

After Prince George of Denmark.........

1695

479.6

Queen Anne's...

After Queen Anne of England............

1706

363.4

Worcester .....

After the Earl of Worcester..............

1742

491.5

Frederick......

After Frederick, heir apparent...........

1748

660.0

Caroline .......

After Lady Calvert, sister of the last Lord

Baltimore............................

1773

317.4

Harford .......

After Henry Harford, last Proprietary...

1773

439.8

Washington ....

After General Washington...............

1776

457.3

Montgomery ...

After General Montgomery..............

1776

517.6

Allegany.....

From Oolikhanna; i. e. beautiful stream..

1789

440.5

Carroll ........

After Charles Carroll of Carrollton.......

1836

445.3

Howard .......

After Col. John Eager Howard, the elder.

1851

249.1

Wicomico......

After the river of that name, from wicko,

house, and mekee, building; i. e. re-

ferring to an Indian town on the banks.

1867

368.9

Garrett ........

After John W. Garrett...................

1872

681.0



 
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The Counties of Maryland
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