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A History of Printing in Colonial Maryland: 1686-1776 by Lawrence C. Wroth
Volume 435, Page 35   View pdf image (33K)
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Thomas Reading and the Issues of his Press

Ee,2 pp. 95-114. The gatherings standing isolated in the volume, indicated
here by the symbols, B-C,2 D,1 pp. 1-10, and bearing at the foot of page 10
the word "Finis," its only occurrence in the volume save when it was used
at the conclusion, contain the laws for the April session of 1706. It will be
recalled that in a note on the last page of the compiled laws of 1707, Read-
ing desired his readers to take notice that the laws of 1706 were "folio'd I
2 3 &c. by reason the Laws made that Sessions were ordered to be first
printed so that they [/. e. the page numbers] could not be truly ascertained."
The explanation of this erratic paging is to be found in the printer's de-
sire to save time and the labor of composition. It has been shown here
that in April 1706 he had contracted with the Assembly for an edition of
collected laws and for editions of session laws for all future assemblies. Di-
rected, it seems, to proceed with the printing and publication of the laws
of that session before setting the collected laws, he had determined to run
off from the forms which he proceeded to make up for this current issue, a
number of extra sheets to be laid aside and held for inclusion in the larger
work in contemplation. As his alternative to this course, he had the pros-
pect of resetting later the matter of the entire session, for with the small
fonts which the colonial printer owned, he could not have kept this matter
in type until it was needed. Accordingly he ran off his extra sheets of the
laws of 1706, stored them, and a year later, bound them in the "collection"
exactly as they had been printed originally for the separate edition of the
session laws, retaining their paging, i-io, their signatures, B-D, and the
word "Finis" on their last page, leaving out only their original signature
"A," which was doubtless the title-page and preliminary matter of the sep-
arate edition. If this reasoning is correct, it seems that the testimony of
the documents as to the existence of a series of printed Maryland session
laws earlier than heretofore has been known is well supported by the bib-
liographical evidence which the discovery of the volume of collected laws
of 1707 has made it possible to adduce.1

There exists further evidence that Reading fulfilled the contract which
he made with the Assembly when in 1704 he was appointed by that body
"to print all laws and other publiq matters." Almost as this narrative goes
to press there have appeared in the auction room two broadside sheets,2
printed by Thomas Reading of Annapolis in the year 1708, containing the
Governor's "Speech" and the "Answer" of the November Assembly of that

1 For a further discussion of this item, see bibliographical appendix under 1706 and 1707.

2See bibliographical appendix for a description of these two broadsides, unrecorded until they appeared as
item No. 452 in catalogue No. 1546 of the Anderson Galleries, New York. They were sold January 11,1921, to
Dr. A. S. W. Rosenbach for $1260.

[35]


 

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A History of Printing in Colonial Maryland: 1686-1776 by Lawrence C. Wroth
Volume 435, Page 35   View pdf image (33K)
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