clear space clear space clear space white space
A
 r c h i v e s   o f   M a r y l a n d   O n l i n e

PLEASE NOTE: The searchable text below was computer generated and may contain typographical errors. Numerical typos are particularly troubling. Click “View pdf” to see the original document.

  Maryland State Archives | Index | Help | Search
search for:
clear space
white space
A Biographical Dictionary of the Maryland Legislature 1635-1789 by Edward C. Papenfuse, et. al.
Volume 426, Page 739   View pdf image (33K)
 Jump to  
  << PREVIOUS  NEXT >>
clear space clear space clear space white space

BIOGRAPHIES SMA

New York. SISTER: (first name unknown), who
married William Jones. MARRIED by 1768 Rachel
(?-1798), daughter of Thomas Pennington (?-
by 1756) and wife Rosamond. CHILDREN. Proba-
bly died without progeny. PRIVATE CAREER. ED-
UCATION: literate. RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION: An-
glican, Chester Parish, Kent County. SOCIAL

STATUS AND ACTIVITIES: Gent., by 1781. OCCU-
PATIONAL PROFILE: merchant, in partnership with
Benjamin Morgan under the name "Morgan and
Sluby" and "Sluby and Company." PUBLIC CA-
REER. LEGISLATIVE SERVICE: Conventions, Kent
County, 6th-8th, 1775-1776. STANDS ON PUBLIC/
PRIVATE ISSUES: subscriber to Washington Col-
lege, Chestertown; directed in his will that an
elderly male slave be immediately manumitted.
In 1776 Sluby was accused of ''sentiments in-
tended to disunite the people of the State." Three
years later the Council was asked by private cit-
izens in Kent County to "secure" Sluby on a charge
of treason. On August 1, 1779, Sluby paid a
£5,000.0.0 recognizance bond and was allowed
limited freedom. In 1782 he petitioned the gov-
ernor for permission to travel to New York to
visit his brother Nicholas. WEALTH DURING LIFE-
TIME. PERSONAL PROPERTY: assessed value

£300.0.0, including 7 slaves and 160 oz. plate,
1783; 6 slaves, 1790. LAND AT FIRST ELECTION: 4
lots in and near Chestertown (all purchased) ; held
mortgages on 2 other lots in partnership with Ben-
jamin Morgan. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN LAND

BETWEEN FIRST ELECTION AND DEATH: purchased

2 lots plus a one-quarter interest in a third lot
and one-half interest in a fourth lot, all in Ches-
tertown, between 1775 and 1777; sold two and
one-half lots in 1779 and in 1795; acquired an-
other lot in Chestertown by 1781, which he sold
the same year; purchased a town lot at the sale
of the confiscated property of Loyalist John Chal-
mers, 1784; acquired a small tract of 55 acres by
1792, but sold it the same year; purchased 2 water
lots, part of a third water lot, plus a town lot, all
in Chestertown, 1796. WEALTH AT DEATH. DIED:
will probated on March 2, 1799, in Kent County.
The heirs were his four nephews and one niece,
the children of his sister. PERSONAL PROPERTY:
TEV, £395.0.6 current money (including 1 slave,
books); FB, £139.13.1. LAND: at least 6 lots in
Chestertown.

SLYE (SLY), ROBERT (ca. 1628-1670/71). BORN:
ca. 1628, probably in England. IMMIGRATED: in
1654, as a free adult. RESIDED: in St. Clement's
Hundred, St. Mary's County. FAMILY BACK-

GROUND. SISTER: Elizabeth Russell of London,
England. NEPHEWS: Timothy and Thomas Cooper
of Springfield, Massachusetts. OTHER KINSHIP: Slye
called Mr. Strange ways Mudd of London his kins-
man. MARRIED Susanna (?-by 1683), daughter of
Thomas Gerard (1608-1673). Her brothers were
Thomas (?-1686); Justinian (?-1688); and John.
Her sisters were Frances; Temperance; Elizabeth
(?-1716), who married first, Nehemiah Blakiston
(?-1693), and third, Joshua Guibert (?-1713);
and Mary, who married Kenelm Cheseldyne (1640-
1708). Susannah subsequently married John Coode
(ca. 1648-1708/9). CHILDREN. SONS: Robert (?-
1695), who married Priscilla; Gerard (1654-by
1703), a justice of St. Mary's County, 1675/76-
1677, 1679-1681, sheriff of St. Mary's County,
1677-1679. A merchant, who returned to Eng-
land in 1681, Gerard married Jane (last name
unknown). DAUGHTERS: Elizabeth; Frances. PRI-
VATE CAREER. EDUCATION: literate. RELIGIOUS
AFFILIATION: Protestant. SOCIAL STATUS AND AC-
TIVITIES: transported 12 others on arrival; was a
prominent colonist, one of the wealthiest men in
Maryland, and also one of the most important
legislators during the Assembly's first 50 years.
OCCUPATIONAL PROFILE: planter; merchant. PUB-
LIC CAREER. LEGISLATIVE SERVICE: Parliamentary
Commission, 1655-1657/58; Assembly, Potomac
(St. Mary's County), 1657; Lower House, St.
Mary's County, 1659/60, 1663-1664 (speaker, 1-
2), 1666 (Laws), 1669 (Aggrievances). OTHER
PROVINCIAL OFFICES: justice, Provincial Court,
1655-1657/58; Council, 1660. LOCAL OFFICE: jus-
tice, St. Mary's County, probably 1658-1660,
1663-1670/71 (quorum, probably 1658-1660,
1663-1670/71). MILITARY SERVICE: captain, by

1655. STANDS ON PUBLIC/PRIVATE ISSUES: sup-

ported Fendall's Rebellion in 1659/60 and tem-
porarily lost his offices upon the restoration of
the proprietary government. WEALTH DURING

LIFETIME. LAND AT FIRST ELECTION: at least 1,000

acres (wife's dower). WEALTH AT DEATH. DIED: be-
tween January 18 and March 13, 1670/71, in St.
Mary's County. PERSONAL PROPERTY: at least 11
servants and 14 slaves, but total value of estate
is unknown. LAND: ca. 2,500 acres.

SMALL WOOD, BAYNE (ca. 1711-1768). BORN:
ca. 1711, probably on his father's dwelling plan-
tation, "Christian Temple Manner," in Charles
County; probably younger son. NATIVE: at least
third generation. RESIDED: at "Smallwood's Re-
treat," situated in Chickamuxon District, on Mat-
tawoman Creek in Durham Parish, Upper

739



 

clear space
clear space
white space

Please view image to verify text. To report an error, please contact us.
A Biographical Dictionary of the Maryland Legislature 1635-1789 by Edward C. Papenfuse, et. al.
Volume 426, Page 739   View pdf image (33K)
 Jump to  
  << PREVIOUS  NEXT >>


This web site is presented for reference purposes under the doctrine of fair use. When this material is used, in whole or in part, proper citation and credit must be attributed to the Maryland State Archives. PLEASE NOTE: The site may contain material from other sources which may be under copyright. Rights assessment, and full originating source citation, is the responsibility of the user.


Tell Us What You Think About the Maryland State Archives Website!



An Archives of Maryland electronic publication.
For information contact mdlegal@mdarchives.state.md.us.

©Copyright  October 06, 2023
Maryland State Archives