|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Art.
|
Sec.
|
|
Art.
|
Sec.
|
|
|
|
Bills and Notes — Cont'd:
|
|
|
Bills and Notes — Cont'd:
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. MISCELLANEOUS — Cont'd:
|
|
|
2. NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS ACT —
|
|
|
|
|
|
Circulation of as currency pro-
|
|
|
Cont'd:
|
|
|
|
|
|
hibited ; penalties ..........
|
29
|
4-11
|
Negotiable Instruments Generally —
|
|
|
|
|
|
Damages on protested domestic
|
|
|
Cont'd:
|
|
|
|
|
|
bills .......................
|
13
|
4
|
General Provisions — Cont'd:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Damages on protested foreign bill
|
13
|
1
|
Short title for.................
|
13
|
13
|
|
|
|
Declarations on bills and notes...
|
75
|
28(14-17)
|
Sunday or holiday; provision
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grace, days of; not allowed
|
|
|
covering ...................
|
13
|
17
|
|
|
|
unless expressly stimulated in
|
|
|
Where act is silent, law mer-
|
|
|
|
|
|
instrument .................
|
13
|
12
|
chant to control.............
|
13
|
19
|
|
|
|
Holder; to recover damages on
|
|
|
Bearer, instruments payable to ...
|
13
|
20,28
|
|
|
|
protested foreign bill.........
|
13
|
1
|
Checks ........................
|
13
|
204-208
|
|
|
|
To recover damages on pro-
|
|
|
Consideration :
|
|
|
|
|
|
tested domestic bill .........
|
13
|
4
|
Accommodation party ; liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indorsee paying foreign bill, to
|
|
|
of .........................
|
13
|
48
|
|
|
|
recover ....................
|
13
|
2
|
Failure of; a defense; against
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paying inland bill ; damages ...
|
13
|
5
|
whom .....................
|
13
|
47
|
|
|
|
Inland bills, protest of ..........
|
13
|
3
|
May be antecedent or pre-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Judgment on joint bills of ex-
|
|
|
existing ....................
|
13
|
44
|
|
|
|
change ....................
|
50
|
10
|
Presumption of valuable con-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legal holidays — effect of, on;
|
|
|
consideration ..............
|
13
|
43
|
|
|
|
enumerated; special holidays
|
13
|
9
|
What constitutes ............
|
13
|
44
|
|
|
|
Monday to be, when holiday
|
|
|
Discharge of :
|
|
|
|
|
|
falls on Sunday.............
|
13
|
10,11
|
Alterations; effect of ..........
|
13
|
143
|
|
|
|
Liability of parties and suits on
|
|
|
Alterations; what are material
|
|
|
|
|
|
where joint and several. (See
|
|
|
alterations .................
|
13
|
144
|
|
|
|
Joint Obligations.)
|
|
|
Cancellation ; unintentional ;
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limitations as to actions on.....
|
57
|
3
|
burden of proof ............
|
13
|
142
|
|
|
|
Lost negotiable instruments ;
right of recovery in such
|
|
|
Methods of .................
Party secondarily liable; meth-
|
13
|
138
|
|
|
|
cases; evidence; bond to be
|
|
|
ods of discharge.............
|
13
|
139
|
|
|
|
filed .....................
|
13
|
11
|
Payment by party secondarily
|
|
|
|
|
|
Suits on ; indemnity bond ....
Mortgage notes; title owner of;
|
75
66
|
18
26
|
liable ; his rights............
Renunciation by holder of
rights against party on in-
|
13
|
140
|
|
|
|
Proof of as claims against de-
|
93
|
90,92
|
strument ; effect ; form of ...
Dishonored by non-payment;
|
13
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
93, 97
|
what constitutes ...........
|
13
|
102
|
|
|
|
Protest: (See Negotiable Instru-
ments Act — Notice of Dis-
honor, hereunder.)
|
|
|
Liability of persons secondarily
liable accrues upon..........
Drawer; when presentment for
|
13
|
103
|
|
|
|
Of inland bills; by whom; fees
|
13
|
3
|
payment to unnecessary......
|
13
|
98
|
|
|
|
Prima jacie evidence of pre-
|
|
|
Form and Requirements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
sentment and non-acceptance
and non-payment ..........
|
13
|
6
|
Additional act, promise to do,
destroys negotiability ......
|
13
|
24
|
|
|
|
When administrator' or execu-
|
|
|
Ambiguous or incomplete ;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no
|
no
|
rules of construction.........
|
13
|
36
|
|
|
|
When prima facie notice of dis-
|
|
|
Antedated and postdated ;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
7
|
fraud ; title ................
|
13
|
31
|
|
|
|
Recovery by endorser paying
foreign bill ................
Recovery by endorser paying in-
land bill ; sum recoverable ...
Saturday, half -holiday .........
Usury; when not a defense
|
13
13
13
|
2
5
11
|
Date of ; presumption as to ...
Delivery, instrument incom-
plete until; when presumed...
Formal defects do not affect
negotiability ...............
Form and substantial require-
|
13
13
13
13
|
30
35
25
on
|
|
|
|
against bona fide holder of...
Vendors' lien; satisfaction of on
|
49
|
3
|
Illegal provisions not validated
by act .....................
|
13
|
24
|
|
|
|
foreclosure of lien............
|
66
|
35
|
Incomplete instrument nego-
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS ACT:
|
|
|
tiated without authority......
|
13
|
34
|
|
|
|
Negotiable Instruments Generally:
|
|
|
Payable at determinable future
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Provisions:
|
|
|
time ; meaning .............
|
13
|
23
|
|
|
|
Definition of words used in ...
|
13
|
14
|
Payable on demand; when in-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holidays or Sundays; legal
|
|
|
strument is ................
|
13
|
26
|
|
|
|
effect of ...................
|
13
|
17
|
Payable to bearer ; when instru-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inconsistent laws repealed......
|
13
|
19
|
ment is ....................
|
13
|
28
|
|
|
|
Instruments not affected by act
|
13
|
18
|
Payable to order; when in-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Person "primarily" liable on
|
|
|
strument is ................
|
13
|
27
|
|
|
|
instrument ................
|
13
|
15
|
Persons liable on; signature by
|
|
|
|
|
|
Person "secondarily" liable ....
|
13
|
15
|
assumed name .............
|
13
|
37
|
|
|
|
"Reasonable time" and "un-
|
|
|
Promise to pay; when deemed
|
|
|
|
|
|
reasonable time" defined....
|
13
|
16
|
unconditional ..............
|
13
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
