CEIMES AND PUNISHMENTS. 995
his duty to collect, and which he shall have collected and shall neglect to pay
the same into the treasury of the State, or to the county commissioners, or
the proper officer authorized to receive the same, for the space of six months
after he shall have so collected the same, such officer so offending in either
case shall be deemed to be a defaulter, and, upon indictment and conviction
thereof, shall, in addition to any other penalties already provided by law,
be for each offense imprisoned in the State penitentiary not less than one
year nor more than five years, unless the amount for which he is a defaulter
be sooner paid; and the certificate of the comptroller of the State of Mary-
land, or of the respective clerks of the county commissioners, showing the
accused to be a defaulter, shall in every prosecution under this section be
received as prima facie evidence of such defalcation; and the judges of the
courts having c'riminal jurisdiction in this State shall give this law in
charge to the grand juries summoned to their respective courts.
In indictment under this section, a witness may be asked whether taxes mentioned
in a certain entry kept by him as clerk to county commissioners, were placed in the
hands of traverser for collection, and the book containing the entries or copies of
such entries, is admissible. Certificate of state comptroller attached to statement of
account of traverser showing amount for which he was in default, is admissible as
prima facie evidenced Objections to jurors. Johns v. State, 55 Md. 353.
This section is constitutional and valid; legislature has right to prescribe terms
and conditions upon which punishment shall be imposed. Indictment held sufficient.
State v. Nicholson, 67 Md. 1. And see Van Sant v. State, 96 Md. 125.
Cited but not construed in State v. Denton, 74 Md. 523.
As to embezzling property and writings, see sec. 126, et seq.
As to the conversion of money or securities, see sec. 165, et seq.
As to indictments for embezzlement, see sec. 559.
Desecration of the National Flag.
An. Code, sec. 74. 1918, ch. 281, sec. 74.
80. (Definition.) The words flag, standard, color, ensign or shield,
as used in this sub-title, shall include any flag, standard, color, ensign or
shield, or copy, picture or representation thereof, made of any substance
or represented or produced thereon, and of any size, evidently purporting
to be such flag, standard, color, ensign or shield of the United States or of
this State, or a copy, picture or representation thereof.
A statute of Nebraska similar to this section, held constitutional and valid.
Halter v. Nebraska, 205 U. S. 34.
An. Code, sec. 74A. 1918, ch. 281, sec. 74A.
81. (Desecration.) No person shall, in any manner, for exhibition or
display:
(a) Place or cause to be placed any word, figure, mark, picture, design,
drawing or advertisement of any nature upon any flag, standard, color,
ensign or shield of the United States or of this State, or authorized by any
law of the United States or of this State; or
(b) Expose to public view any such flag, standard, color, ensign or shield,
upon which shall have been printed, painted or otherwise produced, or to
which shall have been attached, appended, affixed or annexed any such
word, figure, mark, picture, design, drawing or advertisement; or
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