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Hanson's Laws of Maryland 1763-1784
Volume 203, Page 440   View pdf image (33K)
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                                WILLIAM PACA, Esq; Governor.

deputy, or any other person discovering or suing for the same; and every merchant,
owner or importer, factor or agent, who shall be guilty of smuggling any dutiable
articles contrary to law, shall, upon the oath of one or more credible witnesses, forfeit
and pay, for every such offence, one hundred pounds current money; and if
any merchant, owner or importer, factor or agent, shall knowingly render a false
account of any such dutiable articles, he shall forfeit and pay one hundred pounds
current money, and shall suffer as in case of wilful and corrupt perjury.

1784.

CHAP.
LXXXIV.

    VI.  And be it enacted, That any naval officer of this state, or his deputy,
shall have full power and authority to go on board, and enter upon, any ship or
vessel within this state, and the same to examine and search, and from thence to
take and send on shore any goods, wares or merchandise, liable to duty by law,
if such duty be not paid, or secured to be paid, as aforesaid, within ten days after
the arrival or entry of such ship or vessel, and such goods, wares or merchandise,
taken or sent on shore, to detain and secure until due payment of such duties be
made, and if such payment be not made nor security given within two days from
the time of such seizure, the naval officer is hereby empowered to sell the same
at auction, or so much thereof as will be sufficient to pay the duties, and ten per
centum
thereon for charges of such seizure and sale; provided that notice shall be
given of such sale, at the least two weeks in the public news-papers at or nearest
the port or place where the same shall happen; and the said naval officer or his
deputy is hereby authorised to be and remain on board any ship or vessel, until
all dutiable articles imported therein shall be unladen and discharged; and if any
master or commander of any ship or vessel shall refuse or prevent any naval officer,
or his deputy, from entering on board his ship or vessel, or shall offer any violence
to him, or either of them, or suffer the same to be done on board his ship
or vessel by any of her crew, he shall forfeit and pay one hundred pounds current
money; and if any person shall, with clubs or other weapon, forcibly resist,
beat, wound, prevent or impede, any naval officer, or his deputy, in the
execution of his duty, or shall attempt to rescue any ship or other vessel, or any
goods, wares or merchandise, seized according to law, every such person shall
forfeit and pay not exceeding six months, for every such offence, at the discretion of
the judges of the general court, or justices of the county court, where the offence
shall be tried; and if any naval officer or his deputy shall, directly or indirectly,
take or receive any bribe, recompence or reward, or shall connive at or
collude with any person making a false entry of any goods, wares or merchandise,
the naval officer or his deputy, so offending, shall forfeit and pay one hundred
pounds current money, and be for ever after disabled in his office, and rendered
incapable of holding any office or employment relating to the duties or
customs within this state; and the person giving or offering any such bribe, recompence
or reward, shall forfeit and pay one hundred pounds current money.
Naval officers
may enter
vessels, &c.
    VII.  And be it enacted, That it shall and may be lawful to and for any naval
officer, or his deputy, by warrant, under the hand of a justice of the peace
(which warrant shall not be granted but upon information made upon oath or
affirmation before the said justice), accompanied with a constable, to break open,
in the day-time, any house, warehouse, storehouse or cellar, to search for, seize,
and carry away, any goods, wares or merchandise, subject to duty by law, and
for which the said duty shall not have been paid, or secured to be paid, as aforesaid;
and if any naval officer, or his deputy, or constable, shall be sued or molested
for any thing done in execution of the powers by this act given, such naval
officer, deputy or constable, may plead the general issue, and give this act in evidence;
and if in such suit the plaintiff be nonsuit, or judgment pass against him,
the defendant shall recover double costs; and in all actions, suits or informations,
to be brought, or where any seizure shall be made pursuant to this act, if the
property thereof be claimed by any person as owner thereof, in every such case
the cuus probandi shall be upon such owner or claimer; and if any person shall,
with clubs or other weapons, forcibly hinder, beat, wound, or in anywise oppose,
impede or prevent, the said naval officer, or his deputy, or constable, in the execution
of any such warrant granted as aforesaid, or shall offer any violence to any
Break open
houses, &c.

                                                        T t t t t

 

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Hanson's Laws of Maryland 1763-1784
Volume 203, Page 440   View pdf image (33K)
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