1781. |
LAWS of MARYLAND.
CHAP. VII.
An ACT to continue the acts
of assembly therein mentioned. |
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CHAP. VIII.
An ACT to vest in the members of the German reformed church, an estate
in
fee-simple in a lot of ground in Monocacy
manor in Frederick county.
This act requires the surveyor of Frederick
county, within six months from the close of the session, to
lay off a parcel of ground, part of Monocacy manor, not exceeding five
acres, and comprehending the
spot on which is erected the Glade church, and the enclosed lot which is
used for a burial-ground. He
is to return a certificate thereof, to be entered amongst the county records,
and hereafter to be received
as evidence, that the said ground belongs to the members of the German
reformed church, and their
successors, as a religious order or fact, on condition, that it be used
by them as a house of worship, and
burying-ground, as aforesaid. |
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CHAP. IX.
An ACT for holding special elections in Cæcil county, that the
inhabitants of
said county may declare at what place their courts and
elections shall be held,
and for other purposes therein mentioned.
The people of the county, qualified
to vote for delegates, shall assemble at three different places, on
three different days, to determine, by a majority of votes, on the place
where a court-house and gaol are
to be erected. This election is to be held by any one or more of
three judges named in the act, who,
together with their clerk or clerks, are to take an oath of office prescribed.
The justices, on receiving the returns of the election,
are authorised, on or before the holding of their
next court, to repair to the place having in its favour the majority of
suffrages, and there choose a piece
of ground, not exceeding four acres, and (if they can)
to agree for the price with the owner or owners; but
if the owner or owners shall be unwilling or unable to sell, at a reasonable
price, the justices, by their warrant,
shall command the sheriff to summon at least twelve of the most substantial
freeholders to attend them,
on a day appointed, at the place, and on their oaths, to be administered
by a majority of the justices, the
said jury shall ascertain the value of the said land, and the damages which
the owners will sustain by the
building thereon a court-house and gaol. The ground is then to be
laid off by the surveyor; a certificate
of it is to be entered amongst the county records; the county shall be
entitled to it for ever on the
payment of the value and damages thus ascertained; and the justices are
immediately to contract for
building thereon a gaol; and whenever the circumstances of the people will
permit, with the consent of
the commissioners of the tax, they shall cause likewise the court-house
to be there erected. The price of
the land, and the cost of the gaol, is to be levied by an equal assessment
of the taxable property and persons
in the county, and by a sale of the old court-house and prison, together
with the land belonging to
them. The place to be chosen as aforesaid, is immediately to be the
place for holding courts and elections;
and when the court-house shall be finished, the county court shall not,
unless on evidence necessity,
be held at any other place. |
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CHAP. X.
An ACT for an election to determine at what place the court-house and
prison of
Harford county shall be built.
This election, at which only those
qualified to elect delegates are entitled to vote, is to be held at four
different appointed places within the county. Any two of the tax
commissioners, calling to their assistance
two justices for the preservation of the peace, are to be judges of the
election, first taking an oath
of impartiality, and administering an official oath to their clerk.
When the place is thus ascertained, the justices are
to agree with the owner for the price of any quantity
of the land, not exceeding four acres, or, if that cannot be done, they
are to order the sheriff to summon
12 freeholders to be empannelled and sworn to inquire the value, and the
sum declared by the jury
to be the value, is to be paid by the justices out of the money to be collected
under the act of assembly
for that purpose provided. The said four acres are to be laid out
by the county surveyor, who is to return
a certificate to be recorded by the county clerk. And until the court-house
and prison can be built,
the justices are authorised to rent houses, &c. |
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CHAP. XI.
An ACT relating to costs in criminal cases. |
Preamble. |
WHEREAS it is unjust and oppressive, that any person
who may be
prosecuted for any crime of which he is not guilty, should be burthened
with the costs and charges accruing on the prosecution; |
Persons acquitted,
&c.
not to pay
fees, &c. |
II. Be it enacted,
by the general assembly of Maryland, That no person who
may be prosecuted for any misdemeanor or offence, and discharged by the
court
on submission, or fined not exceeding one shilling current money, or prosecuted
for any crime and acquitted on trial by a jury, shall be burthened with
the payment
of any costs or fees accruing on such prosecution, but all such costs and
fees, with the legal costs of the party accused, shall, in cases tried
in the county
courts, be charged to the county where such trial is had, and taxed and
collected
as part of the county charge; and such costs and fees on trial in the general
court,
shall be charged to the state, and paid as other public charges; and no
person |
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