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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 4, Page 194   View pdf image (33K)
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194 HIGH COURT OF CHANCERY.
up of moneys actually before then advanced to the said Joshua
and William Hitch by this respondent, and of debts they owed
positively assumed by this respondent, and subsequently paid
by him.
It clearly appears,.then, if this answer is true, that the de-
cree wag not taken simply to secure an unascertained balance,
but for a specific sum then actually due, and for other sums as-
sumed by Fenby for the two Hitches as their surety, which
other sums he has since paid.
The question is, not whether the decree of 1841 was obtained
by fraud, for it is not pretended that it was so obtained, but
whether it is now about to be used for a fraudulent and oppres-
sive purpose, and in the consideration of this question, it is im-
material whether any portion of the amount for which the decree
was taken was for money then actually advanced or subsequently
advanced. For it is clear there would be no fraud or oppression
in using the decree to compel the repayment of money for which
Fenby was liable as surety, which the decree designed to secure;
and which he has since in fact paid.
But the issue in fact made by the bill and answer in the case
is, whether the decree of 1841 was given for an arbitrary sum,
being intended merely to secure the balance which, upon an
adjustment of accounts, should he found due Fenby, or for an
ascertained balance then due and to become due as the assumed
liabilities should be paid by him. If the parties agreed that
the liabilities assumed by Fenby for the Messrs. Hitch should
be added to the amount due him for advances then actually
made and included in the decree, there could be no objection to
it, nor any unfairness in using the decree to compel repayment
if those liabilities have since in fact been paid by Fenby.
The bill in this case alleges that the decree was not given for
any such ascertained amount, but as a security for such balance
as might upon settlement be found due Fenby. This averment
of the bill is met by a denial in the answer, and as I read the
evidence, there is not sufficient proof to countervail this denial.
Indeed, looking to the answer of the two Hitches in 1841, in
which upon their oaths they distinctly admit the very sum for

 
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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 4, Page 194   View pdf image (33K)
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