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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 4, Page 147   View pdf image (33K)
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DUGAN VS. HOLLINS. 147
same party in trust for Cordelia M. Hollins, and this partition
was by a deed executed interchangeably by Dugan and wife,
McKim, the trustee, Rebecca and Cordelia M. Hollins, carried
into effect; the parties respectively conveying each to the other
according to the assignment of the commissioners appointed to
to make the partition. It was the property in fact which was
assigned to Frederick James Dugan by this partition, which it
was the object of the supplemental proceedings in the case of
Gittings and others, to render responsible for the payment of
the rents and profits decreed to be paid them.
So far as this item of claim is concerned, it appears to me,
the merits as well as the law of the case, are with the complain-
ant. The rule at common law is well settled, that upon a par-
tition between coparceners there is an implied warranty that if
either loses any of his share by eviction on account of defect of
title in the ancestor, the party evicted may enter upon the
others and defeat the partition, or by proper proceedings may
obtain recompense for the part lost. The case of Morris vs.
Harris, 9 Gill, .20, shows this to be the common law doctrine,
though in that case the rule was not applied, the implied war-
ranty being controlled by the express covenants between the
parties.
In this case, however, there are no covenants in the deed ex-
ecuted by these parties which can control the covenant arising
from legal implication, and I can see no reason, in justice or law,
why the complainant should not be entitled to call upon the
parties, between whom and himself the partition was made, for
contribution. Undoubtedly, upon this point, the equity of the
case is with him, and, I am of opinion, he has a right in a
Court of Chancery to call upon the other parties to contribute
their fair proportions of the money paid by him in discharge
of the decree in favor of Gittings and others, mentioned in the
proceedings.
By the last clause of the will of Cumberland Dugan, he be-
queathed all the rest and residue of his property, real, personal
and mixed, partly by specific description, and partly in general
terms, to his four children, Rebecca Hollins, Cordelia Margaret

 
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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 4, Page 147   View pdf image (33K)
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