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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 4, Page 143   View pdf image (33K)
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DUGAN VS. HOLLINS. 143

143, and the cases there referred to. And in that case, it was
adjudged, that a legacy of $500 to each of the testator's two
grandsons, to be paid by his executor, was not evidence of an
intention to charge the real estate in the hands of the devisee
with the payment of the legacies, the court in their opinion say-
ing, that the legatees and devisee appear to have been alike the
objects of the bounty of the testator, and it not appearing to
have been his intention to encumber his lands with the payment
of the legacies, and there being no evidence that the executor,
who was the devisee of the real estate, had wasted or misapplied
the personalty, the legatees were adjudged to have no claim
upon the proceeds of the real estate, and, consequently, the
personalty being insufficient, they were disappointed.
The case now before this court, it is thought, is not distin-
guishable in principle from the ease referred to. It is the case
of a pecuniary legacy not chargeable upon the real estate, and
in which the personalty being insufficient, the legatee must bear
the loss, having no right to resort to the real estate in the hands
of the devisee, who, with himself, is equally the object of the
bounty of the testator.
The general rule of marshalling assets, as explained and ap-
plied by the Court of Appeals, in the case of Chase vs. 'Locker-
man, 11 G.& J., 185, furnishes no authority for throwing
these legacies upon the real estate devised, or for compelling
the devisees to contribute. Other cases were referred to in the
argument, but as they simply reaffirm the rule established in
Stevens vs. Gregg, and Chase vs. Lockerman, it is not thought
necessary to cite them.
These views dispose of the first and second claim made by
the complainant, and show that, in my opinion, he cannot have
recourse to the real estate devised to the testator's two daugh-
ters and their children, for the payment of the sums of money
bequeathed to him and his brother Hammond Dugan in the 14th
clause of the will. These legacies were payable out of the per-
sonal estate of the testator, and out of that alone.
The complainant's third claim, as enumerated in his state-
ment filed on the 18th instant, is founded upon the 15th clause

 
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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 4, Page 143   View pdf image (33K)
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