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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 3, Page 291   View pdf image (33K)
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IN THE MATTER OF RACHEL COLVIN. 291
the hands of an officer of its appointment, and under its con-
trol, this large estate; that officer, by the death of the lunatic,
was functus officio; he could no longer act aa committee in
receiving rents, collecting money, or performing any act apper-
taining to his office. The Court could not discharge itself, or
the committee, of the possession of the estate, until some one
should appear entitled to receive it, and there was reason to
believe that some time would elapse before any one so entitled
would appear. Under these circumstances, it may certainly
be maintained with some degree of plausibility, that an order
passed in the same cause, directing the estate to be handed
over by one officer of the Court, whose powers were at an end,
to another, who could take care of and receive the rents and
income of the property, for the benefit of the parties who may
be entitled, was not new business within the meaning of the
Constitution, but the exercise of the conservative power of the
Court, and a duty thrown upon it by the proceedings in the
lunacy cause. The order appointing the receiver, determined
no question of right, nor did it interfere with any remedy pre-
viously open to the parties. No new parties were necessary to
be made. It was simply an application to the Court in the
cause, then, for certain purposes depending in it, to take the
property out of hands powerless for its useful management,
and transfer it to another officer, who could not only preserve
it from waste and destruction,but who would be at liberty,
and required to receive and accumulate its accretion, until
some person should appear to whom it could be committed.
It appears to me that it is by no means clear, that such a
proceeding for such a temporary and useful object, adopted in
a cause actually depending in the Court for same. purposes, is
the institution of new business within the intent and meaning
of the Constitution. In ordinary cases, the appointment of a
receiver is ancillary to the main object of the cause, ;The
object is to preserve the property in controversy until the
Court shall determine the question of right between the
parties. But in this case it never was in the contemplation of
the Court, to determine any such question. It was only pro-

 
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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 3, Page 291   View pdf image (33K)
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