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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 3, Page 133   View pdf image (33K)
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GOUGH VS. CRANE. 138
in question, that to take a case out of the statute of frauds on
the ground of part performance, the plaintiff mast make oat,
by clear and satisfactory proof, the existence of the contract
as charged in the bill. And the act of part performance must
be of the identical contract set up by him. Owing* vs. Bald-
win and Wheeler, 1 Maryland Gh. Decisions, 120, afterwards
affirmed on appeal to the Court of Appeals; Beard vs. Lin-
thicum, ib., 345. It is impossible to dispute the principle, and
the disinclination of the Courts to make further inroads upon
the statute by excepting cases from its operation is apparent
in all the recent cases. Philips vs. Thompson, 1 Johns. Ch. Sep.,
131; Parkhurst vs. Van Cortlandt, ib., 284. The disposition
is rather to retrace the steps which have been taken in what
is now considered the wrong direction, but at all events, if this
is not so, a firm determination exists to make no further relaxa-
tion of the statute.
It is quite true that in this case the representatives of the
husband did not come into the Court asking it to interfere
actively to compel the specific performance of the contract set
up in their answer. They are here as defendants, and seek to
defend themselves against the claim asserted in the bill, upon
the ground of an agreement, by which they insist that the
property in dispute belongs to their testator; and it is urged,
that upon a principle recognised by this Court, they will not
under such circumstances be required to exhibit aa strong a
case as would be required of them if they, as plaintiffs, were
invoking the active interposition of the Court in their behalf.
2 Story's Eq., secs. 769, 770, 771. If the plaintiff in this case
was seeking to enforce the specific performance of a written
contract against them, grounds of defence would be open in
opposition to such application, which would not avail them if
they as plaintiffs were asking the aid of the Court, because
chancery when called upon to exert its extraordinary power to
coerce the specific performance of contracts, acts with less re-
straint than when exercising its ordinary jurisdiction, and will
not interfere, unless satisfied that the application is just and
reasonable in all respects. Waters vs. Howard, 1 Maryland
VOL. in.—10

 
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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 3, Page 133   View pdf image (33K)
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