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Report of the Comptroller, 1852
Volume 196, Page 18   View pdf image (33K)
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18 COMPTROLLER'S REPORT.
The several suggestions above made, if adopted by the Legis-
lature, would furnish the Treasury with a complete check upon
the Clerks and Registers of Wills throughout the State.
For the payments made into the Treasury by the several In-
ternal Improvement Companies, reference is made to Statement
No. 16. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company, with its
accustomed punctuality, has promptly met all its engagements
with the Slate. The State's proportion of one-fifth of the re-
ceipts from passengers on the Washington Branch Road, during
the last fiscal year, was $59,826.69, exceeding by $2,602.96, the
revenue from the same source received in the preceding year.
Considerable embarrassment has been encountered at the Trea-
sury since the sale of the Sterling bonds of the State, held by the
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company, and issued pursuant to
Chapter 386 of 1838, arising from the difficulty of estimating,
with any degree of certainty, in view of Legislative appropria-
tions, the quarterly interest accruing on the Currency debt of
the State. Pursuant to Chapter 41 of 1847, these bonds are lia-
ble to be converted from Sterling to Currency; and when so con-
verted are entitled to interest, quarterly, at the Treasury. The ,
conversions thus far amount to 59,500, of which 57,500 be-
long to the Sinking Fund; and the extent to which conversions
may take place for the future cannot be foreseen. This portion
of the Public Debt has been, heretofore, considered and treated
as, virtually, the debt of the Railroad Company,—the interest
accruing upon it, having been regularly remitted to London by
the Company itself, without any intervention on the part, either of
the Treasury or of the public authorities of the State. When
the character of the bonds is changed by commutation from
Sterling to Currency, the interest, as before remarked, becomes
payable at the Treasury; as, however, under the Constitution,
no money can be disbursed without an appropriation of law, and
is it is impossible to anticipate the amount likely to be convert-
ed in the course of a year, the Treasury may be, as it has already
been to some extent, unable to meet the entire interest, which,
by this means, accrues quarterly on the Currency debt. Nor
can the difficulty be removed by advances for the purpose direct
from the Railroad Company to the Treasury; for, besides the
impossibility of timely knowledge, either on the part of the Com-
pany or the Treasury, of the proportions of interest due here and
in London, any remittance to meet the Domestic interest would

 
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Report of the Comptroller, 1852
Volume 196, Page 18   View pdf image (33K)
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