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Alexander's British statutes in force in Maryland. 2d ed., 1912
Volume 194, Page 518   View pdf image (33K)
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518 18 ELIZ. CAP. 5, FRAUDULENT CONVEYANCES.
1 H. & G. 292; and a post-nuptial settlement is also good against general
creditors where the consideration moves from the wife, and the use is
expressed in the settlement, but not where the trust is secret s3 as in Jones
v. Slubey supra, and see Wylie v. Basil, 4 Md. Ch. Dec. 327; Edelin v. Ede-
lin, 11 Md. 420; Kuhn v. Stansfield, 28 Md. 210. And such a settlement is
void if not intended chiefly for the benefit of the wife, or if there be trusts
in it in favour of the husband, as in Brinton v. Hook, 4 Md. Ch. Dec. 477;
see French v. French, 6 De G. M. & G. 95.34 In such voluntary settlements,
48 Md. 439; Sabel v. Slingluff, 52 Md. 132; Luckemeyer v. Seltz, 61 Md. 325;
Grover Co. v. Radcliffe, 63 Md. 497. Her mere expectation of re-payment
is not sufficient. Levi v. Rothschild, 69 Md. 348. So, formerly, where
the property appropriated by him was property to which under the law
he was absolutely entitled, even an express promise, being without con-
sideration, was not sufficient. Bayne v. State, 62 Md. 100; Farmers Bank
v. Jenkins, 65 Md. 245.
But a wife to whom transfers are made by her husband in lieu of her
potential right of dower is a purchaser for a valuable consideration, though
creditors of the husband may question the reasonableness of the amount
of the property so conveyed. Duttera v. Babylon, 83 Md. 536; Reiff v.
Horst, 55 Md. 42.
Burden on wife to (how consideration.—When property is transferred
from an insolvent debtor to his wife, or when property is purchased by
the wife during the coverture, then in a contest between the wife and
creditors of the husband the burden is upon her to establish that the con-
veyance was made to her upon a valuable consideration paid
out of her own estate. Hinkle v. Wilson, 53 Md. 287; Levi v.
Rothschild, 69 Md. 348; Nicholson v. Condon, 71 Md. 620; Manning v.
Carruthers, 83 Md. 6; Stockslager v. Mechanics' Inst., 87 Md. 232. The
consideration stated in such a conveyance is, indeed, to be taken as prime
facie true, but to constitute a valuable consideration as against subsisting
creditors of the husband the consideration thus recited must be such as
evidences an obligation on the part of the husband enforceable against
him,—otherwise it cannot be regarded as a valuable consideration. Stockslager v. Mechanics' Inst., 87 Md. 238; Grover Co. v. Radcliffe, 63 Md, 496;
Mayfield v. Kilgour, 31 Md. 240.
Purchasers* from wife.—Hence the rule formerly was that a purchaser
from the wife was chargeable with knowledge of the infirmity of the
wife's title appearing on the face of the deed to her, as in the case of a
voluntary conveyance; contra in the case of a deed valid and without sus-
picion on its face. Green v. Early, 39 Md. 223; Farmers Bank v. Brooke,
40 Md. 249; Milholland v. Tiffany, 64 Md. 455; Nicholson v. Condon, 71
Md. 620; Seldner v. McCreery, 75 Md. 295. But this rule has been
changed by the Act of 1892, ch. 586, (Code 1911, Art. 45, sec 2), under
which purchasers from a married woman occupy the same position as
purchasers from any other person.
33
See Plummer v. Jarman, 44 Md. 632.
84
Cf. Green v. Paterson, 32 Ch. D. 95; Ideal Co. v. Holland, (1907)
2 Ch. 167.

 
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Alexander's British statutes in force in Maryland. 2d ed., 1912
Volume 194, Page 518   View pdf image (33K)
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