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Alexander's British statutes in force in Maryland. 2d ed., 1912
Volume 194, Page 336   View pdf image (33K)
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336 S H. 7, CAP. 10, COSTS IN ERROR.
ordained, and established, by the Advice of the Lords Spiritual
and Temporal, and at the Prayer of the Commons in the said
Parliament assembled, and by Authority of the same, that if
any such Defendant or Tenant, Defendants or Tenants, or any
other that shall be bound by the said Judgment, sue, afore Exe-
cution had, any Writ of Error to reverse any such Judgment,
in delaying of Execution, (3) that then if the same Judgment
be affirmed good in the said Writ of Error, and not erroneous,
or that the said Writ of Error be discontinued in the default of
the party, or that any person or persons that sueth Writ or
Writs of Error, be non-sued in the same, that then the said
person or persons, against whom the said Writ of Error is sued,
shall recover his Costs and Damage for his Delay and wrongful
Vexation in the same, by Discretion of the Justice afore whom
the said Writ of Error is sued.
1 Salk. 205. Mod. Cases in Law, 314. Dyer, 77. Cro. El. 588, 659. Cro.
Car. 145. 19 H. 7, c. 20. Co. pla. f. 2, 24, 162, 292.
Scope of statute.—The word "justice" at the end of the Act means the
Court of error, Pearson v. lies, Doug. 561, n. 5; Salt v. Richards, 7 East,
111, where a writ of error being non pressed for not transcribing the record
in the K. B., the defendant in error was refused his costs, the Court ob-
serving that the Court "afore whom the -writ of error is sued" could not
mean the Court to whom error is imputed, but either the Court of Chancery
out of which the writ is sued, or the Exchequer Chamber, which was the
appellate tribunal, and that there is no Court before whom the writ is sued
without the transcript being certified to them; and in Beale v. Thompson, 2
M. & S. 249, where the judgment was affirmed in the House of Lords, and
the record remitted without awarding the costs in Parliament, it was held
that these costs could not be allowed in the K. B. But if the plaintiff apply
for leave to non-pros, his own writ, it will not be given him except on pay-
ment of costs, Wilkinson v. Malin, 1 Cr. & M. 240.
A writ of error sued after execution, not being in delay of execution, is
not within the Statute, Eardley v. Turnock, Cro. Jac. 636; so it has been
held that where the plaintiff below recovers judgment by default, and the
defendant below, after payment of the debt and costs, sues out a writ of
error on which the former judgment is affirmed, the plaintiff below is not
entitled to his costs in error, under this Statute, as he has not been de-
layed in the execution of his judgment, Sutherland v. Wills, 5 Exch. 980;
and damages and costs will be reduced if partial execution be had, Earl
of Pembroke v. Bostock, Cro. Car. 173. The writ is held to be sued out
"afore execution," if an execution has issued before the writ but been ren-
dered ineffectual by proceedings adverse to the plaintiff below, Newlands v.
Holmes, 4 Q. B. 858. And though no damages or costs were recoverable in
the action, yet they are given in error for delay of execution, costs being
allowable in every case where a writ of error is brought before execution

 
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Alexander's British statutes in force in Maryland. 2d ed., 1912
Volume 194, Page 336   View pdf image (33K)
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