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Proceedings and Acts of the General Assembly, 1872
Volume 190, Page 1851   View pdf image (33K)
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1872.] OF THE SENATE. 245
that the Acts imposing "such a tax or burden upon the
Company with its consent," were constitutional and valid.—
State vs. Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company, 34 Mary-
land, pages 327-374.
The Court of Appeals, moreover, was of opinion that the
validity of the law could not properly be drawn in question
in the particular case, because the Company had no light of
property in the fund collected for the use of the State, which
it could maintain against the claim of the State.—Same case,
pages 363-367.
The counsel for the State rely, in their report to the Gov-
ernor, upon the cases of Furman vs. Nichol, 8 Wallace, 55,
and Parmelee vs. Lawrence, 11 Wallace, 38, as showing that
no right of appeal from the Court of Appeals to the Supreme
Court of the United States will exist when the judgment of
the Court of Appeals in favor of the State is finally rendered
in conformity with the rulings of the Court of Appeals is
the case reported in 34 Maryland, page 359.
The counsel for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company
insist, on the contrary, that the common count upon which
the State sued in the Superior Court, taken in connection
with the bill of particulars filed by the State, and the Acts
of Assembly offered in evidence by the State, amounts in
law to a special count upon the contract evidenced by the
Act of Assembly; that the ruling of the Superior Court was
germane and necessary; that the Court of Appeals could
not properly have reversed the judgment of the Superior
Court, or could not affirm any other judgment of that Court
on the same pleadings, without determining the constitution-
ality of the laws by which this payment WAS exacted; and
that the case of the Insurance Company vs The Treasurer,
11 Wallace, 208, demonstrates that the Supreme Court will
entertain jurisdiction of tins cause upon dual appeal from
the Court of Appeals of this State.
Indeed, it is not understood that any question is made as
to the right of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company to
appeal to the Supreme Court of the Unite.! States from the
judgments of the Court of Appeals to be given in the cases
yet pending, brought for the recovery of the State's propor-
tion of the passenger litres received since December 10th,
1870 For, on the day last referred to, the Company re-
duce.l' its fare, and refused to collect, or receive into its Treas-
ury, that proportionable part of its fare which was claimed
by the State; and the right of the State, in such case. must,
therefore, depend upon its power to enforce the Statutes now
drawn in question as valid comtacts between the parties.
The undersigned is not required to determine the correct-

 
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Proceedings and Acts of the General Assembly, 1872
Volume 190, Page 1851   View pdf image (33K)
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