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Maryland Manual, 1973-74
Volume 176, Page 265   View pdf image (33K)
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MARYLAND MANUAL 265
Law and Legislative
STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION
Director: Albert W. Ward
301 W. Preston Street, Baltimore 21201 Telephone: 383-2526
The General Assembly, by Chapter 757, Acts of 1959, created the
State Department of Assessments and Taxation. The same legislation
also created the new Maryland Tax Court, and in so doing, separated
the administrative and appeal responsibilities of the State Tax Com-
mission which was replaced by the two new Departments. The Com-
mission had been established by Chapter 841, Acts of 1914, and had
replaced the State Tax Commissioner which had been created by
Chapter 178, Acts of 1878. Chapter 757 required the Governor to
appoint the first Director of the Department, but thereafter the office
is to be held under the provisions of the Merit System.
The Director of the Department was charged with the responsibility
of administration of the assessment and tax laws of Maryland, and
of each county or city thereof. He must establish a continuing method
of assessment, requiring annual review of each assessment of real
and personal property, including operating property of railroads and
public utilities. The Department is instructed to participate in any
Court proceeding wherein any assessment or taxation question is
involved. (Code 1957, 1969 Repl. Vol., Art. 81, sec. 232; 1971 Repl.
Vol., Art. 41, sec. 318).
For Baltimore City and each of the several counties, the Director
must appoint a Supervisor of Assessments from a list of five qualified
applicants submitted to the Department by the Mayor of Baltimore
City or the County Commissioners, or where a charter form of gov-
ernment exists, by the County Council or the County Executive with
approval of the Council. Each Supervisor serves during good be-
havior, and may be removed by the Director for incompeteney or
other cause. These Supervisors will be State employees effective July
1, 1973, and the State will provide for their salaries and expenses
in the budget of the Department. Also, on July 1, 1973, each county
and Baltimore City will have a Property Tax Assessment Appeal
Board, whose members shall be appointed by the Governor for a term
of three years each, although the original appointments will be made
so that the term of one member of each Board will expire every year.
The State will provide all operating costs of these Boards, including
per diem payments to the members. (Code 1957, 1973 Repl. Vol.,
1973 Supp., Art. 81, sees. 233, 233A, 236, 245, 246A, 246B, 248).
The local assessors shall continue to be county employees and the
county will provide 40% of their salaries until July 1, 1974, when
they will become State employees. On July 1, 1975 the clerical staffs
of the subdivisions will enter State service, and at the same time the
State will provide all equipment and materials necessary to operate
the local assessment offices. (Code 1957, 1973 Repl. Vol., 1973 Supp.,
Art. 81, sees. 246C, 246D).
The Department is the designated custodian of domestic charters
for Maryland corporations, and of qualifications and registrations for
foreign corporations. Appropriate fees are collected and the personalty
of such corporations is assessed by the Department and the values
are certified to the subdivisions for application of local tax rates and
eventual collection of taxes.

 
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Maryland Manual, 1973-74
Volume 176, Page 265   View pdf image (33K)
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