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Maryland Manual, 1967-68
Volume 173, Page 149   View pdf image (33K)
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MARYLAND MANUAL 149
In cooperation with the United States Geological Survey, it makes
surveys of the water resources of the State. It investigates and
recommends plans and policies for the protection of the State's water-
fronts against erosion. It licenses gas well drillers and issues a permit
for each well to be drilled in the State. The Commission also makes
and enforces rules to conserve the State's oil and gas resources (Code
1957, 1967 Repl. Vol., Art. 660, sees. 15-17, 675-95).
Appropriations 3967 1968
General Funds - $261,893 $316,998
Special Funds 24,855 21,355
Totals $286,748 $338,353
Staff: 12.
BUREAU OF MINES
Harry B. Buckley, Director
City Building, Westernport 21562 Telephone: Fleetwood 9-4031
The first Mine Inspectors were appointed by the Governor in 1878
to serve in Allegany and Garrett counties (Chapter 157, Acts of 1878).
These inspectors functioned independently, reporting only to the Gov
ernor, until 1916, when they were placed within the Board of Labor
and Statistics by Chapter 410, Acts of 1916. The inspection powers
became a function of the Bureau of Mines upon its organization in
1922 as a unit of the Department of Labor and Statistics (Chapter 307,
Acts of 1922). When the Board of Natural Resources was organized in
1941, the Bureau was transferred to the Department of Geology,
Mines and Water Resources. The Director of the Bureau is appointed
by the Governor from a list of eligible persons certified by the State
Commissioner of Personnel. The Bureau of Mines inspects all mines
within the State for proper sanitation, ventilation, ana safety stand-
ards in all mining operations. All persons or corporations engaging
in open-pit or strip mining operations are required to register with
the Bureau before starting operations and to report periodically dur-
ing such operations. Effective June 1, 1955, all strip-mining operators
must obtain a permit from the Bureau, pay a filing fee of $200, and
furnish bond at $100 per acre, said bond to be released when acreage
has been backfilled and meets with the approval of the Director of
the Bureau. During the 1959 Session, the General Assembly amended
the Strip Mining Law; and, effective June 1, 1959, the operator must
pay a filing fee of $50, and furnish bond at $300 per acre, no bond
being for less than $1,200. By Chapter 618, Acts of 1963, the amount
of bond in Garrett County was increased to $500 per acre. By Chapter
514, Acts of 1965, the amount of bond in Allegany County was
increased to $500 per acre. No bond is to be less than $2,000. No
operator who has previously forfeited any bond posted pursuant to
stripping activities or who had failed to pay royalties or wages due
during such activities is to be permitted to strip any area by open-pit
mining. In addition, no pond in Garrett County may be constructed
in lieu of back-filling. By Chapter 144, Acts of 1967, the laws relating
to the open pit or so-called strip mining or auger method of mining
coal were revised. The Bureau of Mines examines all applicants for
certificates of competency as mine foremen, assistant mine foremen,
and fire bosses. It conducts classes in mining operations throughout
the western part of the State and furnishes training in gas detection
to men applying for first-class certificates and fire boss certificates of

 
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Maryland Manual, 1967-68
Volume 173, Page 149   View pdf image (33K)
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