MARYLAND MANUAL 533
for disorderly or disrespectful behavior, and with the consent
of two-thirds of its whole number of members elected, expel
a member; but no member shall be expelled a second time for
the same offence.
SEC. 20. A majority of the whole number of members
elected to each House shall constitute a quorum for the trans-
action of business; but; a smaller number may 'adjourn from
day to day, and compel the attendance of absent members in
such manner and under such penalties as each House may
prescribe.
SEC. 21. The doors of each House and of the Committee of
the Whole shall be open, except when the business is such as
ought to be kept secret.
SEC. 22. Each House shall keep a Journal of its proceed-
ings, and cause the same to be published. The yeas and nays
of members on any question shall, at the call of any five of
them in the House of Delegates, or one in the Senate, be
entered on the Journal.
SEC. 23. Each House may punish by imprisonment during
the session of the General Assembly, any person not a mem-
ber, for disrespectful or disorderly behavior in its presence,
or for obstructing any of its proceedings, or any of its officers
in the execution of their duties; provided, such inprisonment
shall not at any one time exceed ten days.
SEC. 24. The House of Delegates may inquire, on the oath
of witness, into all complaints, grievances and offences, as
the grand inquest of the State, and may commit any person
for any crime to the public jail, there to remain until dis-
charged by due course by law. They may examine and pass
..all accounts of the State, relating either to the collection or
expenditure of the revenue, and appoint auditors to state and
adjust the same. They may call for all public or official pa-
pers and records, and send for person whom they may judge
necessary, in the course of their inquiries, concerning affairs
relating to the public interest, and may direct all office bonds
which shall be made payable to the State to be sued for any
breach thereof; and with the view to the more certain pre-
vention or correction of the abuses in the expenditures of the
money of the State, the General Assembly shall create, at
every session thereof, a joint standing committee of the Senate
and House of Delegates, who shall have power to send for
persons and examine them on oath and call for public or
official papers and records; and whose duty it shall be to ex-
amine and report upon all contracts made for printing, sta-
tionery, and purchases for the public offices and the library,
and all expenditures therein, and upon all matters of alleged
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