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Dalton's The Country Justice, 1690
Volume 153, Page 518   View pdf image (33K)
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518
Sessions.

' Statute of 5 El. 4. be made and published in Easter Sessions yearly, or
' within six weeks after; and every Justice of the Peace not present thereat
' (being no let by sickness) shall forfeit 10 l. with divers others of
' like nature.

Chap. 185.
    ' Divers other things there be that may be done in any, but must be
' done in some Sessions, and not out of the same; as an Apprentice ill
' used by his Master must be discharged by four Justices of Peace in Sessions
' under their Hands and Seals, by 5 el. 4.  Badgers must be licensed in open
' Sessions under the Hands and Seals of three Justices of Peace, Quorum
' unus.  Every person having any Office or Place of Trust of the Kings
' Gift or Grant, shall in the next Sessions after his being admitted into
' that Office, after receiving of the Sacrament, in open Sessions (between
' the hours of 9 and 12 in the morning) prove the doing thereof by two
' Witnesses, and take the Oaths prescribed by 1 El. 1. and 3 Jac. 4. and
' make a declaration against Transubstantiation, according to 25 Car. 2.
' And many other particulars there be of that nature.
    §. 15.
Private

Orders.
    ' This also I would observe, that the manner in some Counties is to
' make Orders in the Chamber after the Adjournment of the sessions,
' touching several matters of great importance; which is a very ill usage,
' and contrary to the Honor and Dignity of the Imployment: and such
' doings are for the most part to promote some private design, and to serve
' turns and by-ends, but not the publick, and are neither valid nor safe
' should they be complained of.
    §. 16.
Reversing 
Orders.
    ' Another thing censurable in our Justices of Peace is, their over easie
' discharging and setting aside orders made in open and publick sessions;
' whereas be it an order that is made by them upon an Appeal from the
' Order of other Justices, as from the Order of two Justices of Peace in
' case of Bastard Children, by and upon 18 El. 2. and in like manner be
' it an Order made upon Appeal from the order of two Justices upon
' 14 Car. 2. touching Settlements:  in these cases the same nor any other
' Sessions can repeal these Orders, according to Pridgeons Case.  Nay, be
' it an Order made by themselves, intended to be final and made absolute,
' without any time to shew cause; I see not how another Sessions can repeal
' it:  for such Order is in the nature of a Judgment on record, as all
' things are that are done in Sessions, and may be reversed by a superiour
' Court, but not by themselves.
    §. 17.
Wages.
    ' By the Statute of 14 R. 2. c. 11. none above the degree of a Knight
' shall take the Kings Wages for Service at the Sessions, nor above eight
' Knights at one time.  Quære, whether a Knight shall take wages, whereas
' a Banneret shall not, for so is the Original, not a Baronet.
    §. 18.
Estreats.
    The Estreats of Sessions are a great part of the Justice of Peace his
' duty; and they are to be doubled, and one part thereof unto the Justices
' hands is to be delivered to the Sheriff to levy by them, and thereout
' to pay the Justices of Peace their Wages by the hand of the Sheriff,
' by Indenture between them to be made; and the Justices Names are to
' be put into those Indentures, that the Sheriff may know whom to pay,
' and for whom to have Allowance made.  14 R. 2. 11.


 
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Dalton's The Country Justice, 1690
Volume 153, Page 518   View pdf image (33K)
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