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Dalton's The Country Justice, 1690
Volume 153, Page 318   View pdf image (33K)
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318
Forcible Entry, &c.

Justice of Peace, he may thereupon grant a Supersedeas to the Sheriff.  And
if Restitution were made by the Sheriff before the said Supersedeas came to
his hands, then the other party shall have Restitution back again in the
Kings Bench, upon the Indictment removed thither.

Chap. 133.
    But for that Bills of Indictment of Forcible Entry or Riots, being
found before the Justices of Peace are oftentimes removed by Writs of Certiorari
out of the Chancery or Kings Bench, by the means of the person indicted,
by means whereof such offenders for the most part escape unprosecuted
and unpunished; (for that the party grieved will not undergo the
travel or charge, &c.)  It is therefore Enacted (by the Statute made 21 Jac.
cap.
8.)  That all such Writs of Certiorari, shall now be delivered at some
Quarter Sessions of the Peace, in open Court; and that the parties indicted,
before the allowance of such Certiorari, shall become bound unto
such person which shall prosecute such Bill of Indictment against them, in
the Sum of 10 l. with such sufficient Sureties, as the Justices of Peace, at
their said Quarter Sessions of the Peace, shall think fit, with Condition, to
pay unto the said Prosecutors of such Bill of Indictment (within one month
after the conviction of such parties indicted) such Costs and Damages, as
the said Justices of Peace in the said Sessions of the Peace shall assess or
allow.  And in default thereof, it shall be lawful for the said Justices to proceed
to tryal of such Indictments, any such Writ of Certiorari to remove
the same Indictment notwithstanding.
    " A Bill of Forcible Entry was found before Justices of Peace, and
" Restitution awarded, but no executed; a Certiorari was delivered to
" one of the Justices, who refused to open it without consulting with his
" Companions, and Restitution is made.  This was moved in the Kings
" Bench, and the Restitution awarded, and the Justice of Peace his, in
" the case of Fitz. Williams, Yelverton, p. 32.
    §. 4.
Traverse.
    The tender of a Traverse (to an Indictment of Forcible Entry, upon
the Statute of 8 H. 6.) is no Supersedeas, but in discretion, so as the Justices
of Peace or Court (notwithstanding the Traverse rendred) may grant or
may stay the Restitution at their discretion, according to the truth of the
right or title shall appear to them; And so is the use of the Kings Bench,
Dyer
122.  pl. 34.
Dyer 122.
    Or else the Justices of Peace (before whom the Indictment was found)
may after Traverse tendred, certifie or deliver the Indictment into the
Kings Bench, or to the Quarter Sessions, and so refer the further proceedings
therein to them.
 
    But if the party indicted shall tender a Traverse presently, whereupon
Restitution is stayed, and after he shall not pursue his Traverse with
effect (but discontinueth it) and after doth tender another Traverse upon
Restitution prayed at another time; the Justices of Peace or Court, shall
do well to proceed to grant Restitution, notwithstanding such Traverse
tendred.
Cromp. 165.
    And it is the Course of the Kings Bench, that he that tendreth the
Traverse there (upon such an Indictment) shall bear all the charges of the
Tryal, and not the King, nor he at whose Suit the Indictment was found:
And the same reason seemeth upon an Indictment traversed before Justices
of Peace.
Ibid.
    But upon a Forcible Entry found, and a Traverse tendred, if the
Justice of Peace will try the Traverse, it seemeth they ought to use a new
Jury to be returned (by the Sheriff before them) and in the same Traverse.
The which may be done the next day, but not the same day, Cromp. 150,
152.


 
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Dalton's The Country Justice, 1690
Volume 153, Page 318   View pdf image (33K)
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