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Maryland Manual, 1927
Volume 140, Page 365   View pdf image (33K)
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MARYLAND MANUAL. 365


Art. 12. That for redress of grievances, and for amend
ing, strengthening, and for preserving the laws, the Legisla
ture ought to be frequently convened.
Art. 13. That evei’y man bath a right to petition the
Legislature for the redress of grievances in a peaceful and
orderly manner.

Art. 14. That no aid, charge, tax, burthen or fees ought
to be rated, or levied, under any pretense, without the con
sent of the Legislature.
*Art. 15. That the levying of taxes by the poii is grievous
and oppressive and ought to be prohibited; that paupers
ought not to be assessed for the support of the govern ment;
that the General Assembly shall, by uniform rules, provide
for separate assessment of land and classification and sub
classifications of improvements on land and personal prop
erty, as it may deem proper; and all taxes thereafter pro
vided to be levied by the State for the support of the
general State Government, and by the counties and by the
City of Baltimore for their respective purposes, shall be
uniform as to land within the taxing district, and uniform
within the class or sub-class of improvements on land and
personal property which the respective taxing powers may
have directed to be subjected to the tax levy; yet fines
duties or taxes may properly and justly be imposed, or laid
with a political view for the good government and benefit
of the community.

Art. 16. That sanguinary Laws ought to be avoided as
far as it is consistent with the safety of the State; and no
Law to inflict cruel and unusual pains and penalties ought
to be made in any case, or at anytime, hereafter.

Art. 17. That retrospective Laws, punishing acts corn
mitted before the existence of such Laws, and by them only
declared criminal are oppressive, unjust and incompatible
with liberty; wherefore, no ex post facto Law ought to be
made; nor any retrospective oath or restriction be imposed
or required.

Art. 18. That no Law to attaint particular persons of
treason or felony, ought to be made in any case, or at any
time, hereafter.

Art. 19. That every man, for any injury done to him in
his person or property ought to have remedy by the course
of the Law of the Land, and ought to have justice and right,
freely without sale, fully without any denial, and speedily
‘without delay, according to Law of the Land.

* Thus amended by Chapter 390, 1914. Ratified November 2, 1915.


 
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Maryland Manual, 1927
Volume 140, Page 365   View pdf image (33K)
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