COMMISSIONER TO REVISE THE LAWS RELATING
TO SLAVERY.
The system of negro Slavery having been abolished through-
out the country, it becomes a duty that the status of the
freedmen in Maryland should now be distinctly and clearly
defined under our laws. From the origin of our State gov-
ernment, Slavery has been more or less interwoven with our
whole domestic economy. The result has been, that our
statute books are burthened with laws—some long since ob-
solete, but unrepealed—and mostly all calculated to confuse
and lead to embarrassment, in the action of our courts. The
relations existing in the past between master and slave, being
dissolved, the entire system of laws relating to the colored
population should be carefully revised by some competent
authority, and such changes and modifications recommended
as may lead to the adoption of a defined and uniform system
for their protection and guidance in the future. In proclaim-
ing freedom to the colored race, the State of Maryland de-
signed to confer upon the negro something more than a mere
nominal benefit: she intended freedom in all that relates to
person and property. This would not be accomplished, if,
after being made free by the provisions of your organic law,
the freedmen are left without proper direction under a system
of just and equitable laws, or denied the fullest protection in
their new relation. There should be entire conformity be-
tween these laws, and the principles recognized and proclaim-
ed in your free Constitution. In connection with this recom-
mendation, I should hope that steps may be taken, at an early
day, to confer upon the freedman the privilege of testifying
in our Courts—a right which has already been conceded in
some of our sister States of the South, and which is urged by
the strongest considerations of justice and fair dealing.
I would recommend that authority be given to appoint a
Commissioner, whose duty it shall be to revise all laws rela-
ting to the former status of the negro, and report at the regu-
lar session of your Honorable Body in January next, such
modifications or additions in the present Code, as may be
suggested by the provisions of the New Constitution abolish-
ing Slavery, and the changed relation in which we stand to-
wards the colored race.
REGISTRATION OF VOTERS.
The Act passed for the registration of voters, in furtherance
of the requirements of the Constitution, has been th t'eatened,
I regret to say, with resistance, in some parts of the State,
chiefly among those, who, in the face of the decision of our
highest judicial tribunal, persist in denying its constitution-
ality, and object to the oath of allegiance which it imposes.
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