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Proceedings and Acts of the General Assembly, 1866
Volume 107, Page 1815   View pdf image (33K)
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5
now, who in 1861 did not hesitate to avow themselves through
the press and elsewhere, as convinced of its constitutionality?
Nay, many men at that day, who have since been impetuous
in their zeal for the triumph of the Union cause, actually con-
tended for the expediency of the secession of the South. With-
out mentioning instances at hand in our own State, this House
cannot forget, that Mr. Greeley advocated secession at that time
in its broadest term; but it would hardly be contended that, he
was too disloyal to hold office in this State. That Mr. Frank-
lin did not lay bare his thoughts to three individuals in the
circuit, as to defeats or victories, is certainly the scantiest de-
scription of proof of disloyalty; and even if he, like many
other good citizens in this and all other civil wars, saw cause
for mourning in every clash between armies in which broth-
ers were arrayed against each other, and preferred to forbear
expressions of exultation before all he met at the sad spec-
tacle, he only demeaned himself, as many of the truest pa-
triots did under the same circumstances. Would any jury
anywhere, upon no other testimony than this, declare on
their oaths, that the person, whose acts were thus submitted
for their verdict, was proved to be disloyal so as to be inca-
pacitated to hold any office in the State? That an impartial
jury would so decide, the undersigned cannot for a moment
believe.
The only other evidence relied on by the contestant to sup-
port his charge of disqualification, is the action of the Regis-
ters in excluding Mr. Franklin from voting on the ground of
disloyalty. We have given Judge Spence's argument in
his own language, and it amounts to this; that because the
Registers excluded Mr. Franklin from voting, he is therefore
'disqualified to hold the office of Circuit Judge. And this
brings the undersigned to inquire what effect has this exclu-
sion upon the right of Mr. Franklin to hold the office?
In our opinion, the second section of Article first of the
Constitution has expressly specified the extent, to which the
action of the Registration officers shall be received as evi-
dence. In that section it is said, "which registration shall be
evidence of the qualification of said voters to vote at any elec-
tion thereafter held," not of their qualification to hold office.
But the fourth section of Article first, was in no respect to
he operative, even as to the right of a party to vote until the
Legislature should pass a law to carry this provision of the
Constitution into effect. Section second declares that "no
person .shall he excluded from voting until the Legislature
shall have passed such a law and the same shall have been
carried into effect." And by section fourth, of Article third,
the General Assembly is directed to pass registration laws for
the preservation of the purity of elections, &c., "and to make

 
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Proceedings and Acts of the General Assembly, 1866
Volume 107, Page 1815   View pdf image (33K)
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