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Proceedings and Debates of the 1967 Constitutional Convention
Volume 104, Page 10056   View pdf image (33K)
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10,056

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briefs on this particular section, I feel that they will

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declare it unconstitutional.

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Now, Maryland and Indiana are the only two states

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that have this particular section. This theory of the judge

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shall be the judge of the law has been decisively rejected

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by the Supreme Court and all the federal court systems.

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The reasons for the unpopularity of this provision

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is its fundamental unfairness. It denies the right of the

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accused to be tried by the fixed law of the land, it fosters

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uncertainty in the law, it places the function of legal

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interpretation in the hands of persons who are unqualified

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for such a function. It fails to provide the accused of

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due notice of the crimes of which he is charged, and of

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which he may be convicted, or even due notice after a

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conviction of the crime for which he stands convicted, and

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it results in differing enforcement of the laws depending

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upon different legal views of various jurors.

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The latest case on this particular section was a

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case of Roger Reilly, which went to the Supreme Court on writ

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of certiorari, which the Supreme Court denied.

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The Fourth Circuit in its opinion stated "It is
noteworthy that the Maryland Constitutional Convention

 

 

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Proceedings and Debates of the 1967 Constitutional Convention
Volume 104, Page 10056   View pdf image (33K)
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