CHAP.
LXX.
Warrants to be
made but, &c.
Penalty on su-
pervisors for
neglect, &c.
Justice may is-
sue his war-
rant, &c.
Justices to re-
ceive fines, &c.
Supervisors not
answerable, &c.
They may re-
move stones,
&c. |
1799.
NOVEMBER.
LAWS OF MARYLAND.
of the land over which any road or roads so widened or laid out shall
pass, and what damages such
owner or owners will actually suffer from the passage of such road
or roads over the said land, the
said jury taking into consideration all conveniencies and inconveniencies,
advantages and disadvan-
tages, if any, arising thereby or therefrom, by the improvement of
said road, and the sheriff shall
return the inquisition of the jury aforesaid, under his hand and seal,
to the next levy court, and the
amount of damages therein expressed, if any, shall be paid by order
of the said court out of the mo-
nies to be levied as aforesaid, but no road shall be made to run through
any building, enclosed yard,
garden, meadow or orchard, without the consent of the owner, nor shall
any field in which grain,
hemp, flax, tobacco, or other cultivated articles are growing, be laid
open until after the season for
collecting and securing the crop growing in such field.
IX. AND BE IT ENACTED, That the warrants shall be made out for the supervisors
by the clerk
of the said county, and by him delivered to the sheriff of the county
within ten days after they shall
be ordered by the said court, under the penalty of fifteen dollars
for each warrant so ordered and
not delivered by the clerk, and the like penalty of fifteen dollars
for each warrant received by the
sheriff, and not delivered by him within ten days to the supervisor,
to be recovered before a single
magistrate, as in the case of small debts out of court, and applied
towards clearing and amending the
public roads.
X. AND BE IT ENACTED, That if any of the said supervisors shall not
sufficiently clear and amend
the said public roads within his district, within a reasonable time
after it shall be out of repair, or
shall not streighten the said public roads, as marked and bounded by
the commissioners, or shall suffer
any fallen trees, or other obstruction, to remain in or across any
of the said public roads, whereby
any waggon, cart or other carriage, may be obstructed for two days
together, he having notice there-
of, or shall neglect to fall all dead trees on either side of the said
public roads, whose limbs hang
over, and may by their falling injure travellers, or lop or cut off
all limbs or branches of trees
hanging or projecting over the road, wihin fifteen feet above the surface
thereof, or shall suffer any
of the bridges or causeways to be out of good repair, or otherwise
fail to perform the duties of a
supervisor, he shall forfeit and pay a sum not exceeding fifteen dollars
for every such offence, to be
recovered and applied as aforesaid.
XI. AND BE IT ENACTED, That any of the justices of the peace of the
said county, who, upon
his own view, or on the information, oath or affirmation, of one or
more credible witnesses, shall
discover or be satisfied that any bridge, road or causeway, is out
of repair from neglect of duty of
the supervisor within whose limits the same shall be, except in time
of wheat harvest, shall be au-
thorised to issue his warrant, in the name of the state, against such
supervisor, directed to the con-
stable of the hundred, and returnable before himself or some other
justice of the peace for said coun-
ty, who shall proceed to give judgment according to the merits of the
case, and if judgment be ren-
dered against him for any fine or forfeiture not exceeding twelve dollars,
and if he shall not pay the
same, the said justice of the peace may thereupon issue process of
execution for the recovery thereof,
and the same shall be accounted for and paid to the order of the levy
court of said county, and ap-
plied as aforesaid; provided nevertheless, that nothing herein contained
shall prevent any of the said
supervisors offending against the provisions of this act from being
presented by the grand jury for any
neglect of duty not before punished by any one of the justices of the
peace as aforesaid.
XII. AND BE IT ENACTED, That the justices of the peace respectively
shall be authorised and
empowered to receive any fine or fines for which they may respectively
render judgment against any
supervisor of the road in said county, and shall account with, and
pay over to the levy court annu-
ally, all monies which they may have respectively received in virtue
of this act, under the penalty
of paying treble the amount thereof in case of failure or neglect,
to be recovered in the county court,
in an action for money had and received, in the name of the justices
of the levy court of said county,
to be applied as other fines are heretofore directed by this act.
XIII. AND BE IT ENACTED, That no supervisor shall be answerable for
the fine or fines imposed,
where it can be made appear that the neglect of such supervisor happened
after the sum appropriated
to the road or roads of which he is supervisor had been applied and
expended under the direction of
the court aforesaid.
XIV. AND BE IT ENACTED, That it shall and may be lawful for the several
and respective super-
visors of the said roads, and they are hereby authorised and empowered,
as often as need shall re-
quire, to dig, take and remove, any stones, gravel, or earth of a firm
quality, which may be found
on |