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Bacon's Laws of Maryland
Volume 75, Page 702   View pdf image (33K)
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I    N    D    E    X.


SCHOOLS----COUNTY.

erect a School thereon, instead of the 100 Acres required
by the original Act; (see above, Art. 22,) and
are also entitled to a Dividend of the Money remaining
in the Hands of the Visitors of Somerset County
School, at the division of the Counties.  1763, ch. 16.
    40.  Certain Visitors are appointed, and impowered
to purchase One Acre of Land in Frederick-Town, and
build thereon a School, &c. for Frederick County.
The said Visitors to qualify in the same Manner, be
subject to the same Penalties, and be invested with the 
same Rights, Powers, &c. and have Succession, as the
Visitors of the other County Schools within this Province:
And to have an equal Dividend of all the Duties,
Taxes, &c. collected for the Use of County
Schools from the 29th September last, &c.  1763, ch. 32.
    See Fines and Forfeitures, 8-11.  Intestate's Estates,
        3-5.

SCIRE FACIAS

    In what Case to be served on Suit of a Sheriff's or
Testamentary Bond.  See Administration Bonds, 6.
    See also Attachment, 3, 8.  Execution, 1.  Stay of
        Execution, 6.

SEAFARING MEN.

The Depositions of Seafaring Men, and others,
whose Business calls them out of the Province, when
such Actions should regularly come to Trial, taken before
Two Provincial Justices, in Presence of the Adverse
Party, (or, in his Absence, if upon Notice given
he refuses to be present, the Notice being proved)

shall be as good Evidence in any Court, as if delivered
vivá voce.  1721, ch. 14, §. 2.

SEALS.

    Any Person who shall counterfeit the Great Seal of
this Province, or the Sign Mutual or Seal at Arms of
the Lord Proprietary, or any other of the Public Seals
of this Province, or shall steal away any of the true Seals,
or, without lawful Authority, shall falsely, corruptly,

or with evil Intent, affix them to any Deed, Warrant,
or other Writing, and afterwards publish, or make Use
of any such Deed, &c. within this Province, as if
such Seals had been thereunto fixed by lawful Authority,
shall forfeit all his Goods, Lands, &c.  One Half
to the Public School of the County where the Offence
shall be committed, and the other to the Informer or
Person suing for the same; and shall be Whipped,
Pillor'd, and Banished from the Province for ever.
1717, ch. 8.
SEATED PLANTATIONS.  See Highways, 10.
    Hog Stealers,
3.

SECRET SALES, &c.

    1.  No Property shall be transferred to any Purchaser,
Mortgagee, or Donee, of any Goods or Chattels,
remaining in Possession of the Vendor, Mortgagor,, or
Donor, unless by Writing, acknowledged before One
Provincial, or One Magistrate of the County, and recorded
in the County Records within Twenty Days.
1729, ch. 8, §. 5.
    2.  But his Act shall not make void any such Sale,
Mortgage or Gift, against such Seller, Mortgagor, or
Donor, his Executors, &c. only, or any other claiming
under him, her, or them.  Ibid.  §. 6.
    See Negroes, 50.
SECRETARY.  See Acts of Assembly, 3-6.  Cursing,
   
&c. per Tot.  Passes, 1-3.  Records, per
    Tot.
SECRETARY'S OFFICE.  See Acts of Assembly, 3,
   
4.  Annapolis, 18.  Passes, 1.  Taxables, 6.

SERVANTS.

    1.  Servants by Indenture, Custom of the County,
or Hire, travelling by Land or Water, Ten Miles

SERVANTS.

from Home, without a Note from their Master, &c.
shall be liable to be taken up, and suffer as Runaways.
1715, ch. 44, §. 1.  See Runaways.
    2. Servants unlawfully absenting themselves from
their Masters, &c. shall make Satisfaction by Servitude
or otherwise, at the Discretion of the County
Court, not exceeding Ten Days Service for One
Day's Absence; besides reasonable Costs for taking up.
Ibid.  §. 2.
    3.  Persons wittingly or willingly entertaining any
Servants unlawfully absenting themselves, &c. forfeit 
100 lb Tobacco for every Hour such Servant shall be
so entertained or permitted to be about their Houses or
Plantations.  1748, ch. 19, §. 2. See Harbourers of
Servants,
1-3.
    4.  Servants or Slaves, harbouring or entertaining
other Servants or Slaves, (unlawfully absent,) for
One Hour, or more, are punishable (on Complaint to
any single Magistrate) by Whipping, not exceeding
Thirty-nine Stripes.  Ibid.  §. 4.
    5.  No Person shall deal with any Servant, whether
Hired or Indented, or with any Slave, without Leave

or Licence from the Master or Owner, under Penalty
of 2000 lb Tobacco:  One Half to the Support of Government;
the other Half to the Master, Mistress, or

true Owner of the Goods.  1715, ch.  44, §. 10.
    6.  If the Goods so dealt for, exceed the Value of
1000 lb Tobacco, the Owner thereof shall have Action
of Damage against the Party dealing for the same:
And, Offenders, not being able to satisfy the same,
shall be bound over to the Provincial or County Court;

and, on Conviction, shall be punished by Whipping,
with Thirty Stripes.  Ibid.  §. 11, 12.
    7.  Servants, imported without Indentures, if above

Twenty-two Years old, shall serve Five Years:--If
between Eighteen and Twenty-two, Six Years:--If
between Fifteen and Eighteen, Seven Years:  And, if
under Fifteen, they shall serve till they arrive at the
full Age of Twenty-two Years.  Ibid.  §. 13.
    8.  Servants transported out of Virginia, shall compleat
such Time of Servitude here, as they ought to
have served there, and no more.  Ibid.  §. 14.
    9.  Owners of such Servants, claiming more than

Five Years Servitude, shall bring them into the County
Court, within Six Months after receiving them into
their Custody; which Court shall adjudge their
Ages, and cause the same to be recorded.--Every
Owner, neglecting or refusing so to do, shall not only

stand to the Determination of the Court, by also forfeit
2000 lb Tobacco for the Support of Government:
And either Master or Servant aggrieved by such Determination,
shall have Remedy, by producing, within
the Time determined for their Service, an authentic
Certificate of such Servant's Age.  Ibid.  §. 15.
    10.  The Time of Servitude of all Servants imported,
shall commence from the first Anchoring of the
Vessel within this Province.  But all the Days such
Vessel shall tarry in Virginia, within the Capes, above

Fourteen Days, shall be adjudged Part of the Service.
Ibid.  §. 16, 17.  For the Time of Servitude of Convict
Servants,
see Convicts, 1-7.
    11.  Indentures made by any Servant, during Servitude,
shall be void.  Ibid.  §. 18.
    12.  masters, &c. not providing sufficient Food,
Lodging and Cloathing, for their Servants, or burdening
them beyond their Strength,  debarring them of
necessary Rest, excessively beating and abusing them,
or giving them above Ten Lashes for any One Offence,
may, on Conviction in the County Court, be
fined a Sum, not exceeding 1000 lb Tobacco, to the
Support of Government, for the First and Second Offence:--
And, for the Third Offence, the Court shall
set such Servant Free.  Ibid. §. 21.
    13.  But, if the Master think the Servant deserves
greater Correction, he may carry such Servant before a
Magistrate, who may order the same, not exceeding
Thirty-nine Lashes.  Ibid.  §. 22.

Q


 

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Bacon's Laws of Maryland
Volume 75, Page 702   View pdf image (33K)
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