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Bacon's Laws of Maryland
Volume 75, Page 334   View pdf image (33K)
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CHARLES CALVERT, Esq; Governor.
1722.
CHAP. IX.
An ACt to enable James Lloyd and Anne his Wife, and Deborah Pemberton,
    surviving Executors of Robert Grundy, deceased, to convey the Lands and
    Water-Mill therein mentioned, according to the Sales thereof made by the Deceased
    in his Life Time.  Lib. LL. Nº 4. fol. 561.  PR.
Passed 3d
Nov. 1722.
CHAP. X.
A further Supplementary ACT to the * Act for the better Administration
    of Justice in Testamentary Affairs, granting Administrations,
    recovery of Legacies, securing Filial Portions,
    and Distribution of Intestates Estates.  Lib. LL. Nº 4. fol. 563.
Ditto.

* 1715, ch. 39.

BE it Enacted, by the Right Honourable the Lord Proprietor, by and with
the Advice and Consent of his Lordship's Governor, and the upper and
Lower Houses of Assembly, and the Authority of the same, That every
Creditor having any Sum of Money, Quantity of Tobacco, or other Goods,
due from the Estate of any deceased Person by Judgment, Statute, Recognizance,
Mortgage, Obligation, Protested Bill of Exchange, or other Writing,
before the Executor or Administrator of the Debtor pay the same, shall be
obliged to make a solemn Oath, or Affirmation if a Quaker, before some one
Justice of the Provincial Court, one Justice of the Peace, the Commissary-General,
or Deputy-Commissary, for the Time being, " That no Part or
" Parcel of the Money, Tobacco, or other Goods mentioned in such Judgment,
" Statute, Recognizance, Mortgage, Obligation, Protested Bill of Exchange, or
" other Writing, hath been paid, nor any Thing else given or delivered towards
" Satisfaction thereof, more than is taken Notice of and mentioned in such Oath or
" Affirmation;"  and that what the Creditor shall confess on Oath or Affirmation
to have received, shall be deducted out of the Debt, and the Residue
paid by the Executor or Administrator having Assets.

    II.  And be it Enacted, That every Executor, or Administrator of a Creditor,
shall before the Receipt or Recovery of any Debt due as aforesaid, from
any other Executor or Administrator, Swear or Affirm, " That the Creditor
" (to the Knowledge of the Executor or Administrator, nor by any Book, Writing,
" Account, or other Thing appearing to such Executor or Administrator,) did not
" receive any part or Parcel of the Debt more than is mentioned in such Oath or
" Affirmation; and likewise that he or she hath not received any Part of the Debt,
" or any Thing else towards Satisfaction thereof, more than he or she gives an Account
" of;"  which is always to be mentioned particularly in such Oath or
Affirmation, and deducted as aforesaid.

    III. And be it also Enacted, That where any Creditor, or Executor or Administrator
of a Creditor, shall obstinately refuse to swear or affirm according
to the Directions of this Act, and will sue and implead the Executor or Administrator
of the Debtor that shall offer, on its being done, to pay what shall
appear to be really due, shall be Non-suit, and pay full Cost.  Provided always,
That such Non-suit shall not bar or estop the Plaintiff, to bring a new
Action, if needful, first complying with the Directions of this Law; and
that any Person that shall swear or affirm falsly in the Premises, and be thereof
lawfully convict, shall incur the same Pains and Penalties as in case of wilful
and corrupt Perjury.

    IV.  And whereas several litigious Executors and Administrators, having enough
in their Hands to satisfy all the just Debts of the Deceased, in Violation
of their Duty, and the Trust in them reposed, have suffered themselves
to be sued, presuming that the Deceased's Estate must be burthened with all
the unnecessary Cost they vexatiously occasion, which has too frequently happened,
to the great Delay of many honest Creditors, the Ruin of the legal
 

Every Creditor
of any deceased
Person
by Judgment,
Recognizance, 
&c. or
other Writing,
shall first
make Oath,
7c.








and the Balance
be paid
by the Executor,
&c.

Executors,
&c. of Creditors,
before
Recovery of
any Debt
from other
Executors,
&c. shall
make Oath,
&c.




Refusing to
swear as aforesaid,
shall
be Non-suit,
&c.

but not barred
of a new
Action.
False Swearing
punishable
as Perjury.


No Executor, 
&c. o be allowed
Costs,
without Certificate
of the
Court.
R r


 
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Bacon's Laws of Maryland
Volume 75, Page 334   View pdf image (33K)
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