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Book Review
by Joseph Leizear
Vernon L. Skinner, Jr.,
Abstracts of the Testamentary Proceedings of the
Prerogative Court of Maryland, Volume I: 1658-1674, 2004, paper, 310 pp, ISBN:
0806352604 [0790CC] $29.50
For most of the colonial period Maryland's probate court
was commonly referred to as the Prerogative Court. While
not officially established until 1670, it shared the
legacy of England's Prerogative Court, instituting many of
the same terms and functions regarding estates. Among its
various duties was the handling and recording of
testamentary proceedings. Prior to 1657, these proceedings
were lumped together with all other matters pertaining to
the Provincial Court which held jurisdiction over probate
matters until 1670. 1657 marked the first time
testamentary proceedings were recorded as a separate
series, with a separate volume for recording inventories
and accounts following later in 1674. Thus, the period
1657-1674 marks the first attempt to codify Maryland's
testamentary proceedings, which becomes the focus of
Skinner's compendium.
Skinner performs the tedious task of abstracting the
testamentary proceedings. It is an invaluable secondary
resource for both novice and more advanced researchers who
are unable to visit the Maryland State Archives or who
wish to avoid struggling with the difficulties of the
original handwritten records. Arranged in chronological
order by court session, Skinner's book gives the type of
record for each entry listed in the original record and
provides the names of testators, administrators, heirs,
appraisers, witnesses, and others, comprising of over
6,000 names of 17th-century
Marylanders.
In addition, the book offers a concise name index, but a
rather vague one page introduction. The shortcomings of
the
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