10 The Compact o f 1785 and Pocomoke rivers, and the attachment of vessels for debt. Legislative enactments which recognized and applied the Compact date from the fairly early 1800's, and in creased in both numbers and importance toward the latter part of the century. Thus, Resolution 44 of the Maryland Acts of 1816 required the appointment of two commission ers, to meet with similar persons from Virginia, to devise methods for protecting the fisheries in the Potomac River from damage by steam vessels, concluding that "the same, if concurred in by the respective legislatures of Maryland and Virginia, shall be binding on the citizens thereof." Similarly, ch. 32 of the Virginia Acts of 1818, which made it unlawful to take oysters out of that Common wealth, had a qualifying section that nothing therein should prevent "the taking and transporting of oysters as heretofore from the waters of the Patowmac and Poco moke, where those rivers are common territory to the States of Maryland and Virginia." The same qualification was in ch. 24 of the Maryland Acts of 1820, which prohibited the taking or exporting of oysters by persons who had not resided in Maryland for at least twelve months. Likewise, this qualifying section was added to ch. 40 of the Virginia Acts of 1820, which amended the Act of 1818 mentioned above. Another in this series of acts was ch. 84 of the Virginia Acts of 1832, which permitted only resi dents of Virginia to take oysters, "except in such rivers and in such portions thereof as are common property to this and some other state." Another example of Virginia's recognition of the Com pact was in ch. 71 of 1843, which prohibited any master or owner of a vessel using the Potomac from voluntarily and maliciously violating the Compact, by molesting or hindering fisheries in certain ways. |
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