| erers. IN ALL THESE PLACES and the furthest we came up
the rivers we cut in trees so many crosses as we would, and
in many places made holes in trees, wherein we writ notes,
and in some places crosses of brasse, to signifie to any,
Englishmen had been there."
It is agreed that Smith gave the name of `1 Limbo " to
the straits known as 1, Hooper's straits," about twenty
miles north of Cedar straits; and the proof is conclusive
that the angle at Cedar straits is, and always was, a low,
marshy point on which no trees ever grow, and which has
none of the elements of a promontory. The southernmost
angle of it lies south of and is hidded from the view of
navigators on the Chesapeake bay by the northern point
of Fox Island, which is, and always has been, a part of
Accomac county, in Virginia. Fox Island lies near to and
west-southwest of the southern point of the main shore at
Cedar straits, and was granted by Virginia in 1678, Watts
Island, South of it, having been granted in 1673. They
were both islands then ; and there being no evidence to
show that they were not both islands in 1608 and 1632, the
presumption is that they were. A straight line cannot
now be drawn, and I assume never could have been drawn,
from the southern extremity of the main shore at Cedar
straits either to Cinquack or Smith's Point, on the west-
ern side of the bay, without running across Fox Island.
My colleagues have been compelled to run through it, as
the line on their map shows, in order to reach their so-
called Watkins Point. It would be hard to explain how
Maryland became entitled to it. It is not contended that
any land has been made at this point since the charter was
granted; and whatever washing away has taken place only
renders the fact less certain now than it was two centuries
ago. The facts will appear by an examination of any map
of the United States Coast Survey, and such examination
will show that -the southern point of the mainlaind at
Cedar straits never was in any sense a promontory or head-
land on the Chesapeake bay.
The Maryland commissioners in their statement to this
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