1984 Guide to the Baltimore City Archives
edited by William G. LeFurgy

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1984 Guide to the Baltimore City Archives
edited by William G. LeFurgy

lefurgy_1984-0048   Enlarge and print image (660K)            << PREVIOUS   NEXT >>

11. Arthur Committee/Council. 1964. 2 lin. in. Arranged by subject. 12. Resolution 502 as amended and passed by the City Council 1964. 1 lin. in. Arranged chronologically. 13. Successive Drafts of the Charter. 1964. 5 lin. in. Arranged chronologically. 14. Comprehensive Chronological File. 1963-64. 7 lin. in. Arranged chronologically. RG 25 Water Supply Records (1852-1922) History Beginning in the 1790s the municipal government attempted to supply fresh water to city residents. This public effort was less than satisfactory, and in 1804 a privately owned water company began operation. From its founding this company generated public disapproval with high rates and insufficient service, problems which ultimately led to a municipal take-over in 1854 and the city's establishment of a water board to administer the service. The board used special loans to fund an assortment of projects designed to extend water service facilities. In the mid-1870s work began on bringing water to the city from the Gunpowder River in Baltimore County. This project was finished in 1881 with completion of reservoirs at Loch Raven and Lake Montebello. Additional facilities were constructed in the 1890s to meet growth in the north and northeast sections of the city; improvements in the southwest section followed a few years later. By the early twentieth century it was apparent that Baltimore required substantially more water than it was receiving. In 1912 work began on a larger dam at the Loch Raven Reservoir and on construction of a city-wide conduit and filtration system. Additional sources of water were directed into Baltimore from Prettyboy reservoir in 1933. The water board was an independent agency from its establishment until its placement under the Department of Public Improvements in 1898. With creation of the Department of Public Works (RG 47) in 1925, responsibility for the municipality's water came under a Bureau of Water Supply, an arrangement that continues today. 44