479
(unpublished manuscript, Baltimore Urban League, 1934), 15-7,19-21,39; West,
Herbert Lee. "Urban Life and Spatial Distribution of Blacks in Baltimore,
Maryland, 1940-70" (Ph.D., University of Minnesota, 1973), 17-29,36-9; Olson,
Baltimore. 275-9,324-8,338-9.
(24) Groves, Paul A. and Edward K. Muller, The Evolution of Black Residential
Areas in Nineteenth-Century Cities" Journal of Historical Geography, 1 (1975), 169-
191.
(25) Second Industrial Survey, "Supplement," 17-9; Brown, "Maryland between the
Wars," 700-1.
(26) Second Industrial Survey, "Supplement", 17; Robert Goldberg, "Party
Competition and Black Politics in Baltimore and Philadelphia," (Ph.D. dissertation,
Brandeis University, 1984), 47-50, Brown, "Maryland Between the Wars," 724-5; for
an overall account of Baltimore during the Progressive era see James B. Crooks,
Politics and Progress; Tlie Rise of Urban Progressivism in Baltimore (Baton Rouge:
1968).
(27) Second Industrial Survey, 19; Brown, "Baltimore between the Wars," 697-701;
Olson, Baltimore, 238-244.
(28) Goldberg, "Party Competition," 48; Brown, "Baltimore between the Wars," 674-
6, 684-5; Jo Anne E. Argersinger, Toward a New Deal in Baltimore: People and
Government in the Great Depression (Chapel Hill: 1988), 12-15.
(29) Second Industrial Survey, 23-7; Reutter, Sparrows Point, chapter 3; Olson,
Baltimore, 212-5.
(30) Second Industrial Survey, 25, "Supplement," 119-121; Brown, "Baltimore
between the Wars," 697-700. According to Argsrsinger, Glcnn Martin located his
plant in Baltimore County partly because of the lower taxes and partly because he
was "offended by the hard-sell tactics of the city" (Toward a New Deal, 3).
(31) Ryon, "Baltimore Workers," 569n.
(32) U.S. Bureau of the Census, Fifteenth Census of the United States, volume 3, part
1,1054,1056,, 1057,1060,1061; Maryland and America, 10-16. Barbara Fields uses
a similar analytical approach to the relation between Baltimore and the rest of
Maryland in the mid-nineteenth century in Middle Ground, chapter 1.
(33) U.S. Bureau of the Census, Fifteenth Census of the United States, volume 3, part
1,1054,1056,, 1057,1060, 1061; Callcott, Maryland and America, 16-19; Brown,
"Maryland between the Wars," 757.
(34) Second Industrial Survey, "Supplement," 32-3,79-83; Brown, "Maryland
between the Wars," 697-700.
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