Bemis Report of the Webster Trial, 1850 [1897], Image No: 11   Enlarge and print image (73K)           << PREVIOUS  NEXT >>
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Bemis Report of the Webster Trial, 1850 [1897], Image No: 11   Enlarge and print image (73K)           << PREVIOUS  NEXT >>
TRIM. OF JOHN `U. WEBSTER. 11 of cold air, whereby its original form was singularly preserved:-a block of mineral teeth, which two accomplished dentists, Dr. Keep, and his assistant, Dr. Noble, will testify were the teeth of Dr. Park- man, made for him in 1846, upon an occasion which they distinctly remember. Dr. Keep will state to you how he recognizes his own work, and the grounds upon which he feels the confidence that he will express in his testimony; a confidence so strong, from his recollection of the work itself, and the formation of these teeth, with certain peculiari- ties of their structure, that if he had seen them anywhere, or at any time, since their completion, he would have known them as the teeth which he made for Dr. George Parkman in the autumn of 1846. There were other portions of mineral teeth found, which will aid you in your judgment of the reliability of the testimony of the dentists, but which are not so characteristic, as the block of which I have spoken. Dr. Keep has in his possession, and will produce before you, an exact mould of the entire jaws of Dr. Parkman, taken at the time he made this set of mineral teeth. You will see by that mould that Dr. Park- man's jaws had a peculiar conformation; so peculiar, that, unless through some caprice of nature, their precise counterpart could not exist. It will also appear that these mineral teeth must have been thrown into that furnace, and subjected to the action of fire in connec- tion with the head. This will be made perfectly clear to you upon the evidence of another scientific witness, that portions of them were found fused in with certain fragments of the jaw-bones. Beyond this, there will be exhibited to you the bones of the right lower jaw, found in that furnace with broken and serried edges, which will be put together, showing that they belonged to one and the same jaw; and the conformation of that jaw, when the fragments are thus put together, you will find precisely corresponding, in all its striking peculiarities, with the mould of Dr. Parkman's jaw taken by Dr. Keep. This will be the nature of the evidence to satisfy you that Dr. Parkman came to his death as charged in the indictment, at the Medical College, and that these were his remains. There are one or two points to which it may be proper, in this con- nection to advert, before proceeding to state the evidence applicable to the other branch of the case. The thorax found in the tea-chest exhibited a perforation, as to which there will be evidence tending to show that it was a wound which penetrated between the ribs, severing a portion of the membrane that covers them, and entering the region of the heart. It will also appear that there had been chemical appli- cations of strong alkalies made to these remains, as demonstrated by an accomplished chemist, who will be here to state the result of his examination. It will further be shown that these, were not the remains of a subject for dissection, in the Medical College, for two rea- sons: one, that there was no injection of the veins with any preserva- tive fluid, which is the invariable mode of treating such subjects there; and, secondly, that all such subjects are accounted for independently of this, by the Demonstrator of Anatomy, who keeps an accurate record of them. The evidence will, doubtless, satisfy you that these remains were separated,-I was about to say, mutilated,-by some person possessing a certain degree of anatomical skill; though they were evidently not dissected for anatomical purposes. There are various facts in connec- tion with them which I will not detain you to recite; you will appre- ciate them as they come from the witnesses. I have proceeded far enough to apprise you of the character and general scope of the evi- dence upon which the Government relies to prove that these were the remains of Dr. Parkman, and that he must, upon this state of facts, have come to a violent death. Your next great inquiry, Gentlemen, if you are satisfied upon the evidence that Dr. Parkman was murdered, will be, was it by the pris- oner at the bar?