Archives of Maryland
(Biographical Series)

Frank I. Duncan (1858-1946)
MSA SC 3520-14459

Biography:

Born June 4, 1858, in Butler, Maryland, Son of John D.C. and Catherine (Jones) Duncan. Attended Baltimore County public schools; Milton Academy; University of Maryland Law School, 1884. Admitted to Baltimore County bar, September 8, 1884; Maryland bar, October 11, 1901. Married Clara Eaverson of Altoona, Pennsylvania on Feburary 14, 1882; one son, John D. C. Duncan, and four daughters. Died May 11, 1946, in Baltimore, Maryland. Buried Jessop's Cemetery, Cockeysville, Maryland.

Salesman, newspaper editor, legislator, lawyer and judge. Worked in his father's general merchandise store in Butler, Maryland, before becoming a traveling salesman for the candy firm of Darby & Company. In 1885, he purchased the Baltimore County Herald, and named it the Baltimore County Democrat, changing it from a Republican to Democratic newspaper. He remained as editor of the paper for more than twenty years. Counsel, Board of Commissioners of Baltimore County, 1887. Member, House of Delegates, Baltimore County, 1888. State's Attorney for Baltimore County, 1889-1895. Appointed State Insurance Commssioner by Governor Edwin Warfield in 1904.

Appointed Associate Judge of the Third Judicial Circuit (Baltimore and Harford counties) in 1905, and served until 1936. A joint resolution was passed by the Maryland General Asssembly in 1927, which entitled him to complete his second 15 year term and therefore serve eight years beyond the mandatory retirement age. While on the bench, Judge Duncan helped secure passage of an act in 1914, which helped establish a Juvenile Court for Baltimore County, over which he later presided, as a function of the Circuit Court. This is credited as the first court of this nature in the State. In 1944, the Genearl Assembly passed a state-wide Juvenile Court Act.

After his retirement, Judge Duncan served as Receiver for the Pikesville National Bank and Hampstead National Bank.  Member and officer of numerous fraternal organizations. Chair, Board of Directors, Towson National Bank. Member, Board of Managers, Maryland House of Correction; Board of Visitors, Maryland State School for the Deaf at Frederick; Board of Directors, Hosptial for Consumptives of Maryland (also known as the Eudowood Sanatorium at Towson). 

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