7 Aug 1813
Reports that reinforcements are heading to Annapolis. "Additional fortifications
are progressing and we hope will shortly be completed; the salvation of
the city depends upon timely and vigorous preparations for defense. There
is not a city in the U.S. possessed of more natural advantages or susceptible
of stronger fortifications at a small expense than this...We understand
it is in contemplation immediately to entrench the peninsula in the rear
of the city, and to post several pieces of cannon in the works to be well
served with grape and canister that if this is done we may bid defiance
to an invading force of 10,000 men in that quarter. A strong guard
of several hundred men are ordered to Fort Madison & the commanding
heights on that side of Severn, and Horn Point is to be defended to the
last. Means will be prepared to reinforce or draw off the troops from these
points as occasion may require."
21 Aug 1813
"The Alarm. On Thursday morning last about 3 o'clock information was
given that the enemy were landing on Sandy Point, ahd surprised and taken
part of the picket guard, and it was supposed intended an attack on Fort
Madison. The alarm proved false, but it gives up particular pleasure to
notice the promptitude displayed by the troops in the harbour. Although
the alarm was in the middle of the night, many of the companies were formed
and on their posts in from three to five minutes after the first gun was
fired. This and many other instances of equal promptitude justify the opinion
that when the enemy may think proper to attempt a landing, he will be met
with that cool deliberate and determined firmness which should ever characterize
the defenders of the rights and liberties of their country."
"In that scurrilous vehicle of the most barefaced falsehood and abuse, the Federal Republican of the 13th inst. two prominent republicans (Judge Johnson and Mr. Stephens), who have been performing militia duty for some weeks past, and had obtained furloughs for a few days, one to visit his family and attend to his official duties as one of the judges of the 1st judicial district, and the other on business of the utmost importance in this city, and in fact, in which his safety may be involved, have been reviled in the most shameful and [?] manner for their absence...If the creatures who thus employ themselves in endeavoring to pull down the characters of the most respectable republicans...were to look round amongst themselves, they would find many in and of the vicinity of Annapolis who have never appeared in the ranks of an alarm when the enemy came into the bay..."
28 August 1813
"The Enemy. On Monday morning last, the enemy squadron, consisting
of 2X? sail weighed anchor and proceeded down the bay from Sandy Point
to Kent Point and Poplar Point, where they are yet at anchor. This movement
of the enemy remained unaccounted for until Thursday evening, when information
was received by a flag of truce returned from the squadron that between
40 and 50 barges and some brig and schooners were seen that afternoon coming
down the eastern bay from the direction of St. Michaels. From this circumstance
it is to be feared that they have at length effected the destruction of
that place by superior numbers as we are satisfied that no equal force
could have even taken it. There has yet been no official information of
the attack on that place received, but we await intelligence with the most
painful anxiety of the object and result of the expedition. We fear many
valuable lives have been lost on our part." St. Michaels was attacked,
but not badly damaged.
4 Sep 1813
Editorial: "The Unpopular War. The war is very unpopular. Who says
so? Why, the Friends of Britain, who are consequently the enemies
of AMERICA. But why do they say so? Why, because they think it will please
the British government...."
Editorial: "It is often alleged that Our Government is responsible for the blood spilt, and misery occasioned by The War, because we commenced it. WE DID NOT COMMENCE IT.--IT WAS BEGUN BY GREAT BRITAIN. It was not only begun by her, but she had carried it on for many years against us, before we had struck a blow..." lists British actions against US, cites them as justification for the war.
Issue also contains reports of British ships at Point Lookout
2 Oct 1813
"City Opposition. The feds in this city have at length determined on
an opposition for members of the assembly. The plan of electioneering is
somewhat new; we have not heard of any bribery going on, as was attempted
last year, but they now endeavor to compromise with the republicans...We
are confidant that more flat, stale and unprofitable arguments were never
advanced...or sentiments more degrading to an American were never expressed,
unless at the court of Great Britain, or at the midnight orgies of the
[?] Boston Junto, than those entertained by him [Federalist candidate]...How
can the people insult the sacred manes of their departed fathers who were
sacrificed on the alter of American independence, by promoting to power
and office the descendants of those who so basely and treacherously deserted
them in the hour of peril?"
16 Apr 1814
Report of British fleet at the mouth of the Patuxent. Sarcastic comment
that "We are under little or no apprehension of danger here. The prudent
foresight of our valiant commander in chief of the Maryland
militia has dissipated all alarm....It has been whispered (but we do not
believe it), that Levin the 1st intends challenging Cockburn to single
combat--at a foot race if he should attempt a landing here. Some
of out "peace party" have lately been practicing running..."
18 Jun 1814
"Savage and Inhuman Warfare. Several expresses arrived in this city
in the course of yesterday, bringing intelligence of the burning of Bennedict,
Lower Marlborough and Nottingham on the river Patuxent by the British.
...Foiled in his attempts on commodore Barney and the flotilla, the enemy
is now waging a war of decolation, against our defenseless sea board, against
women and children, alike horrible and disgraceful to civilized men."
"Falsehood Refuted. It is with much regret we learn that there is a report in circulation...that a detachment of volunteers from the city of Annapolis, who went to St. Leonard's Creek with two field pieces for the use of the militia in aid of commodore Barney, most disgracefully DESERTED after they had got upon the ground and seen a probability of an engagement with the enemy. This is basely and [scandalously?] false...[long explanation of how they didn't really desert]"
25 Jun 1814
"Our State Defense--Where is it? ...The enemy has invaded our territory,
and many of our fellow citizens have felt the effects of a cruel and [?]
warfare waged by a relentless foe, without receiving the protection from
the constituted authorities of the state which every member of our social
compact have an indisputable right to expect from their rulers...It is
now a week since the flotilla was driven into St. Leonard's Creek...yet
there has been noting of moment done by our state rulers for the protection
of persons or property of these who were unfortunately and unavoidably
exposed to their predatory incursions...The Military force called out for
defense, were both in numbers and discipline so completely ridiculous,
that the enemy were frequently in the practice of landing to destroy the
houses and property bordering upon the shore, in the very face of the militia...we
are credibly informed that a British officer and FIVE MEN marched three
miles into the country and stole with impunity from a widow lady, thirteen
slaves...There is more depredations committed on our sea-board than in
any other state in the union, [?] Virginia, Georgia, S. Carolina, Pennsylvania,
New Jersey, and indeed every other republican state in the union, where
the enemy is met with promptness and alacrity..."
2 Jul 1814
"The Executive Council. We feel ourselves constrained through a sense
of duty to the public to notice the strange and unpardonable conduct of
this body, in their entire neglect of duty to the state at this important
crises....Notwithstanding the state has been invaded, and the people has
experienced in may parts the horrors of a desolating warfare, waged by
an almost unresisted enemy for near two months past, the council of Maryland
have not ever once been in session...Mr. Winder we confess has pretty constantly
been in town, but for any services he has rendered the state by his attention
to its important concerns, he might as well have been amongst the antipodes
or in the planet Saturn..." the rest of the council has barely been in
AN all summer.
23 Jul 1814
Report of landing of British at Leonardtown, burning town and court
house, etc. "We very much lament the evils that have fallen upon our fellow
citizens of Calvert and St. Mary's counties, but they have now an opportunity
of judging the efficiency of the protection afforded them by the federal
rulers of the state, and others of the party who have been placed in power...The
people of Calvert county can testify to the truth of this in the appointment
of a single officer--Last year there was a republican Colonel who had command
of that regiment; there were no depredations committed then by the enemy
in that county...[but the new colonel is a Federalist and sucks]...They
[the British] were frequently in the practice of landing in the very face
of his troops and burning houses and destroying other property with impunity,
but the colonel was never there to meet them. He did not like the situation,
the quarters were too hot for him. He preferred his mother's chimney corner
to the field of battle, and felt more personal security in feeding
the pigs and driving the ducks to water than in encountering its dangers
in defense of his country's rights of protecting the property of his fellow
citizens."
27 Aug 1814
Report of burning of Washington and Battle of Bladensburgh. "Various
rumors are in circulation. Sometimes it is said they are on their way to
this city; at others to Baltimore, the latter of which we are most inclined
to believe."
24 September 1814
"An Apology. For the late irregularity in the publication of this papers
is perhaps unnecessary, as our readers have already been informed of its
cause. On the return of the enemy from his unsuccessful attack on Baltimore,
we thought proper, from prudential motives, to remove the most vulnerable
part of our printing materials from this city, in order, if possible, to
prevent their probable destruction in the case of an attack. The paper
shall resume its ordinary size next week, if they do not again [illegible]."
"His VALIANT Majesty Levin The First has thought proper once more to visit our city, after his shameful retreat and abandonment of the seat of government, on the reported approach of the enemy on the 27th ult. He is now most cordially despised by every individual possessing the feeling of an American. ...No sooner did the enemy approach within TWENTY OR THIRTY MILES of the city, then he coward like abandoned the place, (attended by a life-guard of cavalry) to the merciless ravages of a devastating foe, leaving the citizens to defend themselves and the property of the state..." continues like this at great length. In fact, there are a variety of other similar editorials covering most of a page.
"An Impertinent Enquiry. It has been asked by some malicious persons (who feigned ignorance) since Levin the 1st escaped to the wilds of Chinquapin Grove, whether or not he was an alien enemy, who, wishing to obey the mandate of the government, had retired forty miles from tide water? To this insolent question we think it necessary to reply that he is only an American alien, born in this country but possessing like many others, foreign attachments."
8 Oct 1814
"A Horrid and Willful Murder. On Monday evening last, Mr. Amos Brewer, late of this city, [page torn] by David R. Geddes, near the county election polls. The facts relative to this affair are this: An altercation took place on political subjects between the deceased's father, an old man, and Geddes, in which the latter took occasion grossly to insult him. Mr. Brewer hearing of this, he immediately ran to the spot, and on enquiry was informed that Geddes was the offender. Geddes had by this time retired a few paces from the crowd and being pursued by Mr. B with the supposed intention of chastising him, he drew a pistol, and without speaking a word, shot him in the head. Mr. B. instantly fell, and expired in a few hours afterwards. Geddes was immediately secured and committed to prison, where he now remains for trial. We particularly regret this unfortunate occurrence at this present time, inasmuch as it serves to rouse political animosities, and widen the breach between the two parties that unfortunately distract the country with their broils.
Federal Violence and Infamy. The murder of Mr. Brewer, on Monday last, has brought some facts to our knowledge...What objects the federal party generally in this city and county had in view, we are unable to say, but we state it as a fact that cannot be denied that many individuals in the federal ranks were armed with pistols &c on the day of the election...We discovered in course of the day, several young men of the opposition [i.e. Federalists], (among whom Geddes was one) noted only for their political violence and depravity, who were extremely officious, forward and insulting at the polls..."