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489
union membership at 20,000 or just over 7% of the working class. Argersinger,
Toward a New Deal, 11; Dorothy M. Brown, "Maryland Between the Wars,"
Maryland, A History, 1632-1974, edited by Richard Walsh and William Lloyd Fox,
(Baltimore: 1974), 57; Ira De A. Reid, The Negro Community of Baltimore
(Baltimore: 1935), 13.
(40) Monthly Labor Review, 36 (January 1933), 72; U.S. Bureau of the Census,
Fifteenth Census of the United States; Population (1930), vol. 2, 67-73.
(41) Johnson, "Negroes at Work," 15; Ira de A. Reid, Negro Membership in
American Labor Unions (New York: 1930), 137,140.
(42) Olson, Baltimore, 175-179,199-209,230-231; Ryon, "Baltimore Workers," 568-
569.
(43) D. Randall Beirne, "Hampden-Woodberry: The Mill Village in the Urban
Setting" Maryland Historical Magazine 77 (March 1982), 17-18; Sterling D. Spero
and Abram L. Harris, The Black Worker (New York: 1968), 192; Olson, Baltimore,
38,76,89,90,98-9,118-9,176-8,181,183-5, 194-7.199-208, 230-1, 274-5,281-3, 329-
30; Ryon, "Baltimore Workers," 568-9,573-9; Reutter, Sparrows, 154; Brown,
"Maryland between the Wars," 707-8.
(44) Johnson, "Negroes at Work," 19; Brown, "Maryland between the Wars," 704-5.
(45) Brown, "Maryland between the Wars," 704-705; Argersinger, Toward a New
Deal, 11.
(46) Brown, "Maryland between the Wars," 690; Farrar, Hayward. "See What the
Arm Says: The Baltimore A fro-American, 1892-1950" (Ph.D. dissertation, University
of Chicago, 1983), 244-250.
(47) "Oral History Interview with Sara Barron by Barbara Wertheimer," June 4,
1975, Baltimore, Maryland (New York State School of Industrial and Labor
Relations Library, New York City Division of Cornell University), 14-16; Roderick
N. Ryon, "Human Creatures' Lives': Baltimore Women and Work in Factories,
1880-1917," Maryland Historical Magazine 83 (Winter 1988), 356-8; Olson,
Baltimore, 282-283.
(48) Interview with Sigmund Diamond (sessions 2), April 27,1988, (session 3) May
3,1988; "Oral History Interview with Sara Barron," 14-18; Nina Asher, "Dorothy
Jacobs Bellanca: Feminist Trade Unionist, 1894-1946" (Ph.D. dissertation, SUNY
Binghamton, 1982), 62-5; Argersinger, Toward a New Deal, 153-154.
(49) Olson, Baltimore, 280-283; Ryon, "Baltimore Women and Work," 356-8;
Argersinger, Towards a New Deal, 144,153.
(50) Johnson, "Negroes at Work," 19.
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