Provides interesting insights into the lives and experiences of black Baltimorians during a critical phase of Maryland's history. Clayton, Ralph. 1993. Slaves, Slaveholding and the Free Black Population of Ante Bellum Baltimore. Bowie: Heritage Books, Inc. Discusses the conflicts between slaveholders and free black people in Baltimore and the effort to colonize Maryland's free black population. Graham, Leroy. 1982. Baltimore: Nineteenth Century Black Capital. Washington, D.C.: I Tniversity Press of America. Study shows how Baltimore became a mecca of hope for black people in the region. Hall, James. 1859. An Address to the Free People of Color of the State of Maryland, by James Hall, General Agent of The Maryland State Colonization Society. Baltimore: John D. The Enoch Pratt Free Library, Baltimore, Maryland.