1 15 tourism in Maryland and support the preservation of African American historical sites and culture throughout Maryland. We conduct tours around Maryland to show its rich African American heritage. In 1983, I began to study African American history in Maryland. My work in tourism requires that I research many aspects of African American history. Recently Professor Paul Kramer of John Hopkins requested me to conduct a tour of Pennsylvania Avenue in Baltimore with a focus on the civil rights period 1954-1970. The response was overwhelming from out of the state. Preparing for the tour, I began studying the period from 1870 to 1950. The civil rights era began in Baltimore in the 1930s when Dr. Lilly May Carroll, Carl Murphy and Clarence Mitchell Jr. began to advocate for equal rights. Blacks in 1930s lived in inferior housing with inferior schools and could not live above Fulton Avenue in Baltimore. Sharecropping became the new form of slavery and it still continues today. Free blacks moved north looking for economic freedom but they did not find it.