Archives of Maryland
(Biographical Series)

Milton Tolle (1883-1962)
MSA SC 3520-1724

Biography:

Born in Baltimore, Maryland, August 11, 1883. Son of Henry Tolle.  Attended public schools; Baltimore Law School, LL.B.  Married Anne G.  Died September 2, 1962. Buried in the Gardens of Faith Cemetery.

Attorney in Baltimore.  House of Delegates (D) Baltimore County, 1922-46.  Member, Committee on Amendments to the Constitution (on Section 24, Article 3 of the constitution), Education Committee; Hygiene Committee; Committee on Insurance and Loans; Committee on Insolvency; Judiciary Committee (chair, 1939-46); Library Committee; Game and Fish Committee.  Chair, Committee on Corporations.  Speaker pro tem, 1929.  Member, Arsenal and Veterans Memorial Commission, 1936-52.  Member, Legislative Council, 1939-46.  Authored a bill to control the distribution of fireworks in Maryland; passed 1941.  Choir director, St. Matthias Episcopal Church, 20 years.  Hobbies included painting and reading Shakespeare.

On March 18, 1943, Milton Tolle introduced House Bill 655 to repeal parts of sections 4 and 6 of Article 2B of the Annotated Code of Maryland on Alcoholic Beverages "relating to the licensing, regulation and storage of alcoholic beverages within the State of Maryland and the importation of such beverages into the State."
It was read the first time on that day and referred to the Judiciary Committee.  On March 30, 1943 Mr. Tolle, from the Judiciary Committee, reported favorably on the bill.  He reported ten amendments that were read and adopted.  The most significant amendments were inserting the word "secret" under Section 44A, line 4:  "In order to eliminate the undue stimulation of the sale of alcoholic beverages and the practice of manufacturers and wholesalers in granting 'secret' discounts, rebates, allowances, free goods or other inducement to selected licensees which contribute to the disorderly distribution of alcoholic beverages, it shall be unlawful for any person licensed hereunder as a manufacturer or wholesaler to discriminate directly or indirectly in price, discounts or the quality of merchandise sold, between one dispensary and another dispensary, between one wholesaler and another wholesaler or between one retailer and another retailer purchasing alcoholic beverages bearing the same brand and trade name and of like age and quality."  ..."The comptroller may promulgate such rules and regulations that are necessary to carry out the purposes of this section."  Another amendment made the comptroller responsible for issuing permits for using alcohol in scientific or medicinal purposes other than in beverages.  The bill was ordered printed for its third reading, and it passed unanimously at its third reading on April 1, 1943 and sent to the Senate.  The Senate amended the bill to insert "or non-resident unlicensed manufacturer" in the sentence of the same Section (44A):  "It shall be unlawful for any non-resident dealer or non-resident unlicensed manufacturer to use or promote the use of any such practices for the sale or distribution of alcoholic beverages to or through manufacturers, wholesalers or county dispensaries in this State."  The bill was unanimously passed on April 3, 1943.

In the election of 1942, Governor Herbert O'Conor promised that if re-elected he would appoint a committee to review Maryland's Alcoholic Beverages Laws "to determine whether they are designed to stand the test of war problems as well as those of peace time, and also affecting proper Sunday observance."  ("Vote For Governor Herbert R. O'Conor and the Entire Democratic Ticket," campaign pamphlet, GOVERNOR (General File) 1942-1944 Al-Am MSA S1041 2/33/1/23.)  The Alcoholic Beverage Survey Commission was appointed by Governor O'Conor on November 10, 1942 to survey Maryland's liquor laws and report its findings and make recommendations to the governor and legislature.  The commission, chaired by W. R. McClayton of the W. B. Cassell Company in Baltimore, met for the first time on November 21, 1942 and issued its report on January 26, 1943 along with a proposed bill for submission to the General Assembly (see copies).  Governor O'Conor agreed with the Commission that "definite steps" had to be taken to control the sale and consumption of alcohol in order to promote temperance.  A special concern was that U.S. participation in the war effort and the training of new recruits not be jeopardized by alcohol abuse. The Senate Committee on Judicial Proceedings under Senator Joseph R. Byrnes worked on an Alcoholic Control Bill as did the House (see above).
See   GOVERNOR (General File) 1942-1944 Al-Am MSA S1041 2/33/1/23 and
         GOVERNOR (General File) 1942-1944 Legislative Council-MD MSA S1041 2/33/2/18.

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