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Session Laws, 1995
Volume 793, Page 4304   View pdf image
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H.B. 1154                                                VETOES,

Preamble

WHEREAS, In light of increasing competition among states for business and
economic development, Maryland must move into the 21st century as competitively as
possible, providing a progressiv
e business climate conducive to job development and a
s
ecure job market; and

WHEREAS, Our tax structure plays a major part in fostering economic
d
evelopment and keeping the State's business climate competitive; and

WHEREAS, Of all the elements of the State's current tax structure, Maryland's
high State and local incom
e tax burden, well ahead of the State's regional competitors, is
particularly criticized as creating an unfavorable tax climate and as being a major
anti-growth impedim
ent to business and industry locating in the State; and               

WHEREAS, This Act provides immediate income tax relief in the form of a
phas
ed in reduction in order to make Maryland's personal income tax more competitive
with other states on a regional and national basis, while maintaining responsible fiscal
safeguards against future unc
ertainties, such as proposed federal government budget
r
eductions and mandates, proposed federal income tax changes which could flow through
and automatically impact Maryland income tax revenues, and th
e potential effect on State
revenues of an economic downturn; and

WHEREAS, Much of the tax structure from which the State's revenues are largely
d
erived was designed decades ago for an economy that no longer exists, with the decline
of manufacturing relative to other areas of the economy and the major growth of
industries generated by new technologies;

WHEREAS, Principles of good tax policy dictate that the State's revenues should
come from a balanced, broadly based mix of sources and that the State's tax structure
should facilitate
economic development and should be responsive to interstate
competition; and

WHEREAS, Although based on percentage of income, the overall tax burden in
Maryland is below average compared to all other states and is second lowest among states
in th
e region, the State's relatively high tax burden as measured on a per capita basis is
often cited as a disinc
entive for businesses considering relocating or expanding to
Maryland; and

WHEREAS, There is a need for a coordinated examination of the overall State and
local tax structure to consider its consistency with the needs of a changing economy, to
improve Maryland's busin
ess climate, and to provide a basis for reducing the tax burdens
on Maryland's citiz
ens;

WHEREAS, In addition to providing immediate income tax relief, this Act creates
a Joint Legislative and Ex
ecutive Task Force to Review the State's Revenue and Tax
Structur
e to provide an opportunity for the development of a long-term strategy for
overall modernization of the State's taxes to insure competitiv
eness of the State into the
21st century; now, therefore,

SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
MARYLAND, That the Laws of Maryland read as follows:

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Session Laws, 1995
Volume 793, Page 4304   View pdf image
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